1 1. how long 多长时间了？ 2. start class/skating/to skate 开始上课/滑冰= begin class/skating/to skate 3. a skating marathon 一场滑冰马拉松 4. would like = ’d like 愿意、想要 5. run out of 跑完 6. by the way 顺便问一下 7. more than = over 超过 8. ever since 自从 9. raise money for charity 筹集善款 10. a pair of 一双 11. five and a half years 五年半 12. the whole five hours 整整五个小时 13. in Russian style 以俄罗斯的风格 1. Every hour they skate, each student raises ten yuan for charity.每位学生每溜冰一个小时就能为慈善事业筹到 10 元钱。 every 和 each 都表示“每一个”，但 every是指整体，each 是指每个个体。 2. Next is Sam. 紧接着的是 Sam。 3. Because we’ve run out of room to store them. 因为我们已经没地方存放他们了。 4. By the way, what’s your hobby? 顺便问一下，你有什么爱好？ 5. I am interested in the job as a writer. 我对这份作家的工作感兴趣。 6. In fact, the first Jews probably came to Kaifeng more than a thousand years ago.事实上，首批犹太人可能是在一千多年前来到开封的。 7. The more I learn about Chinese history, the more I enjoy living in China. 我对中国历史了解的越多，我就越喜欢在中国生活。 8. Although I live quite far from Beijing, … . 虽然我住得离北京很远。 1. 现在完成进行时 (1) 结构：have/has + been + V.ing. (2) 用法：表示从过去某一时刻开始，一直延续到现在且很有可能持续下去； I’ve been doing the cleaning all this morning. 表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的某一动作刚刚结束； 2 You’re late again! I’ve been waiting here for an hour. 表示一个一直到说话时为止的一段时间内一再重复的动作。 I have been calling you several times in two days. (3) 时间状语：all the time/this morning, since morning, all night, this week/month, recently 等 (3) 对现在完成进行时的时间状语进行提问时使用how long。 How long have you been skating? I’ve bee...
