电池电动势的测定及其应用xxxxx 2015 年 12 月 24 日中国科学技术大学材料科学与工程系,合肥联系人 Email xxx 摘要 :制作 Cu、Ag 电极,制作饱和KNO3 盐桥,并组装出近可逆的Cu|CuCl2||AgNO 3|Ag 和Ag|AgCl(标准 AgCl 电极 )||AgNO 3|Ag 电池,并用对消法测量两电池在不同条件下的电动势,得到 AgCl 的和电池反应++- =的相应的热力学函数Δ、Δ、Δ的值
关键词:对消法可逆电极电动势盐桥 溶度积常数热力学函数Abstract:In this experiment, we make Cu, Ag electrode and saturated KNO3 salt bridges and assemble a nearly reversible Cu|CuCl2||AgNO3|Ag and Ag|AgCl (AgCl) ||AgNO3|Ag battery, then we use Compensation Method to measure two batteries’ electronic potentials in different conditions and thus get the solubility product constant of AgCl and corresponding thermodynamic- functionsΔ、Δ、Δin the cell reaction ++-=
Keywords: Compensation Method reversible electrode cell saltbridge potential TheSolubility Product Constant thermodynamic-functions 前言化学电池是由两个“半电池 ”即