焊接专业术语中英对照 焊接欠缺与检验 焊接欠缺welding imperfection 焊接缺陷weld defect 气孔blowhole/ gas pore 针尖状气孔pinhole 密集气孔porosity 条虫状气孔wormhole 裂纹crack 表面裂纹surface crack 咬边undercut 焊瘤overlap 凹坑pit 烧穿burn through 塌陷excessive penetration 未焊透incomplete penetration/ lack of penetration 未熔合lack of fusion/ incomplete fusion 未焊满incompletely filled weld 根部凹陷root concavity 电弧擦伤arc scratch 夹渣slag inclusion 夹杂物inclusion 夹钨tungsten inclusion 白点fish eye/ flake 错边misalignment/ dislocation 焊接检验 试件test piece 试样test specimen 无损检验nondestructive test 破坏检验destructive test 外观检查visual examination 超声波探伤ultrasonic inspection 直射法超声波探伤straight beam method 斜射法超声波探伤angle beam method 液浸法超声波探伤immersion method 射线探伤radiographic inspection/ radiography X 射线探伤X-ray radiographic inspection γ 射线探伤gamma-ray inspection X 射线工业电视探伤X-ray industrial television inspection 磁粉探伤magnetic particle inspection 电磁探伤electromagnetic inspection/ eddy current test 探伤灵敏度 flaw detection sensitivity 渗透探伤penetration inspection 荧光探伤flurescent penetrant inspection 着色探伤dye penetrant inspection 密封性检验leak test 气密性检验air tight test 枕形气密检验pillow test 耐压检验pressure test 水压检验hydraulic test 气压检验pneumatic test 液晶检验liquid crystal test 声发射检测acoustic emission testing 面弯试验face bend testing 背弯试验root bend test 侧弯试验side bend test 横弯试验horizontal bend test 纵弯试验axial bend test 压扁试验squeezing test actual weld-throat thick-ness 焊缝厚度 all-around weld 整周焊缝 all-around weld (整周焊缝)环焊缝 angle butt weld 斜对接焊 angle weld 角焊 appearance of weld 焊缝成形 arc-seam weld 电弧缝焊 arc-spot weld 电弧点焊 arc-weld 电弧焊 aspect ratio of weld 焊缝成形系数 at ...