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现在分词与过去分词讲解及练习

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学大教育个性化教学教案 Beijing XueDa Century Education Technology Ltd. 第 页 1 个性化教学辅导教案 学科: 英语 任课教师: 陈胜群 授课日期: 2 0 1 2 年 月 日(星期 ) 姓名 年级 性别 授课时间段 总课时 2 第 课 教学课题 课 堂 教 学 过 程 课前 检查 作业完成情况:优□ 良□ 中□ 差□ 程 一、 注意点 1、否定形式(前面加 not) Not given a chance, he felt disappointed. Not knowing what to do, he turned to me for help. 2、不及物动词、连系动词常用现在分词做定语、状语等;及物动词常用过去分词。 There are many events happening in the world everyday. provide help for the people going hungry. the remaining books 3、现在分词表动作的主动或正在发生;过去分词表动作的被动或已经完成。 the falling/ fallen leaves the boiling/ boiled water the rising/ risen sun the developed/ developing countries a polluted river a sleeping boy 4、分词不具有名词特征,不可做主语或宾语。(定语、表语、状语、宾补/主补) Participating in various social activities is beneficial to our future. (动名词) Praised in public made him shy. (错) Being praised in public made him shy. 二、 做定语/表语 1、和定语从句的转换 The student who is sleeping has suffered a high fever. The sleeping student has suffered a high fever. Those who have drunk the water which is polluted may get poisoned. Those who have drunk the polluted water may get poisoned. 2、单个分词做定语常置于名词之前;分词短语常置于名词之后。 Do you know the man seated/ sitting next to the professor? The man looking at the map has got lost. The building completed ahead of time has caught many people’s attention. 比较:The building being built has caught many people’s attention. The building to be built next year is well designed. 3、现在分词和动名词做定语时的区别 a reading room (动名词) a swimming pool(动名词) a crying baby(...

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现在分词与过去分词讲解及练习

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