1 It 句型汇总 一、强调句型 1. 陈述句的强调句,强调陈述句中的某个成分。 为了强调句子中的有些成分,要用强调结构It is( was) +被强调部分+that( who) +其他部分。被强调的成分可以是主语、宾语、状语,但不能是定语表语和谓语。这种类型的强调句主要注意一下几个方面: 1) It 在这一结构中作主句的主语,所以即使被强调部分是复数名词,也要用is 或 was. e.g. Tom and Mark often come to see me. It is Tom and Mark Who often come to see me. (强调主语) 2)如果被强调部分是时间、地点、方式或原因也不用when, where, how, why, 而用 that;强调人时可用who,也可用that. e.g.( 1) They set out the day before yesterday. It was the day before yesterday that they set out (强调时间状语) ( 2) We put off the sports meet because of the rain. It was because of the rain that we put off the sports meet(强调原因状语) ( 3)It was because she was ill that they didn‘t ask her to do the job. (强调原因状语从句) 3)被强调部分如果是原句的主语,who 或 that 后面谓语的人称和数应和原句的主语一致。 — Personally, I think it is the sales manager, rather than the salesgirls, ____ to blame. — I agree with you. 2 A. is B. that is C. are D. who are 2. 一般疑问句的强调句,只需把is( was)提前。 e.g. ( 1) Was it in 1939 that the Second World War broke out? ( 2) Is it Professor Wang who teaches you English? ( 3) — Was it two months ago _____ you luckily got an opportunity to spend your holiday in Canada? — _____. John was the lucky dog„„ A. when; Not I B. when; Not only C. that; Not all D. that; Not me 3.特殊疑问句的强调句,强调特殊疑问句中的疑问词。 e.g. ( 1) Where did you find the wallet? Where was it that you found the wallet? ( 2) When shall we meet? When is it that we shall meet? 从上面的例子中我们可以看出,特殊疑问句的强调句是由“特殊疑问...