全国在职教育硕士英语学生用书第二版Unit3Unit3TravelPrepareYourselfDoyouknow?touristresort旅游胜地landscapescenery山水风光virginforest原始森林hitchhiking沿途免费搭乘他人便车旅行outdooradventures户外冒险活动acamper野营者Howdoyousayit?远足hike兜风goforaride观光sight-seeing探险explore,exploration交游goouting滑雪skiing冲浪surfing睡袋sleepingbag导游图touristmap夏令营summercampMakeupasentenceOnceinthewilderness,yourchiefworrywillbe,nothowtoavoidotherhikers,buthownottogetlost!在空旷的野外,你最担心的不是避开旅游高峰,而是怕迷了路!Happinesstakesnoaccountoftime.Text1EnjoytheGreatOutdoorsFewcountrieshavesuchavariedandtemptingoutdoorsastheUSA.Thereiseverykindofclimateexcepttropical;ArcticinAlaska,MediterraneaninsouthernCalifornia,temperateinthenorthwestandnortheast,subtropicalinFlorida,desertinArizonaandNewMexico.DeathValley,California,hasthemostconsistentlyhighsummertemperatureintheworldItsometimespersistsat132°F.很少有国家像美国那样具有各种各样诱人的户外活动。除热带气候外,各种气候都具备。阿拉斯加的极地气候,加利福尼州北部的地中海式气候,东北部和西北部的温带气候,佛罗里达州的亚热带气候,亚里桑那州和新墨西哥州的沙漠气候。加利福尼亚的死亡之谷,在夏季始终保持着全世界的最高温度,有时高达132华氏度。Asforthelandscape,itisenormouslyvariedandspectacular.InthewesttherearetheRockyMountainsandtheSierraNevada,withtheirsnow-cappedpeaks,andintheeastthewild,forest-coveredAppalachians,whosehighestsummitisnearly7000feet.Thereisanabundanceofwaterfall,gentlerivers,lakesthataresmallandintimateorvastliketheGreatLakes,LakeSuperioristhelargestfreshwaterlakeintheworldandthewaveswhichbreakonitsshoresarelikethewavesofthesea.Inwinterandinspring,campers,aretemptedbytheclearskiesanddazzlingmulti-coloredrocksofArizona,ColoradoandNewMexico.EventhebleaksplendorofDeathValleyattractsmanywintervisitors.至于山水,那可是多种多样,引人入胜,颇为壮观。西部有落基山脉和内华达山脉,那里白雪皑皑;在东部,有森林覆盖的阿拉巴契山脉,它的最高峰近7000英尺。这儿有丰富的瀑布群和涓涓小河,既有祥和宁静的小湖泊,也有像GREATLAKES那样的大湖,这里有世界上最大的淡水湖—--苏必利尔湖。那里的波浪像大海波涛一样汹涌澎湃。冬春季节,亚里桑那、科罗拉多和新墨西哥州和洁静滑雪和眼花缭乱的多彩岩石吸引了大批宿营人。EverythingworthseeingintheUSAisaccessibletocampers,picnickersandvacationers.Freeways,highways,unpavedsecondaryroadsleadyoutoplacesfromwhereyoucanpushoffintothewilderness.Onceinthewilderness,yourchiefworrywillbe,nothowtoavoidotherhikers,buthownottogetlost!在美国最值得一瞧的是宿营人、野炊人和度假人的便利。高速路、高等公路、未铺油的二等公路四通八达,从你动身之处一直到野外。在空旷的野外,你最担心的不是避开旅游高峰,而是怕迷了路!TheuniquecontributionsoftheUnitedStatestothosewholovethegreatoutdoorsaretheNationalParksandStateParks.Theyarebeautifullyorganizedandgiveparticularthoughttocampers.Therearealsocampsitesbythesea,whicharehiddenfromthebeachbyalineofsanddunes,orathickbeltoftrees.Whereveryougo,youcannearlyalwaysfindpicnicplacescompletewithwoodentablesandbenches,garbagecansandrestrooms.美国为野外活动爱好者们所作的特殊贡献就是建立了众多的国家公园,及州立公园,这些公园布局漂亮,体现了对野营爱好者的特殊关爱。海边有许多野营营地,这些营地,或隐匿在海滩一连串的沙丘后,或在海滩茂密的林带后面。无论你走到哪里,几乎能找到地方野餐,这些地方设备齐全,全都配有木制桌子、长凳、垃圾桶和洗手间。ManyAmericans,youngandold,prefercampinginvehicles,calledcamper...