精品文档---下载后可任意编辑钛交联蒙脱石的合成、表征及其酸催化性能讨论的开题报告摘要本文讨论了钛交联蒙脱石的合成、表征及其在酸催化反应中的催化性能。利用合成后的钛蒙脱石催化二苯甲酸乙酯酯解反应,考察了催化剂量、反应时间和温度对反应产物的影响,并对产物进行了表征和分析。结果表明,钛交联蒙脱石催化活性较高,在较低温度下即可达到很高的酯解反应转化率。同时,本文采纳 X 射线衍射、低温氮吸附法、透射电子显微镜等手段对合成的钛蒙脱石进行表征,发现其具有较高的比表面积和孔容,且其晶体结构未受到明显的破坏。关键词:钛交联蒙脱石;酸催化反应;催化性能;表征Abstract:This paper studied the synthesis, characterization and catalytic properties of titanium-crosslinked montmorillonite in acid-catalyzed reactions. The synthesized titanium montmorillonite was used to catalyze the esterification reaction of diethyl phthalate, and the effects of catalyst dosage, reaction time and temperature on the reaction product were investigated. The results showed that the titanium-crosslinked montmorillonite catalyst had high activity and could achieve a high esterification conversion rate at a lower temperature. In addition, the synthesized titanium montmorillonite was characterized by X-ray diffraction, low-temperature nitrogen adsorption, transmission electron microscopy and other means. It was found that the synthesized material had a high specific surface area and pore volume, and its crystal structure was not significantly damaged.Key words: titanium-crosslinked montmorillonite; acid-catalyzed reaction; catalytic properties; characterization