语法聚焦巩固与运用测试练习题VIP免费

语法聚焦：1.What’sthematter?这是人们特别是医生和护士询问病人病情时常用问句,意思是“怎么了?”其后常与with连用。类似的有:What’swrong?怎么啦?What’swrongwithyou?你怎么了?What’syourtrouble?What’sthetroublewithyou?What’sup?AreyouOK?Isthereanythingwrongwithyou?Whathappenstoyou?2.征求建议：Whatshouldsbdo?某人该做什么呢？Shouldsbdo..?某人该做…吗？1).WhatshouldIdo?ShouldIgohome?No,youcan’t.Youshouldgotothedoctor.2).Whatshouldhedo?Shouldhedrinkwine?Heshoulddrinksomehotteawithhoney.3.Ihadacold.我感冒了。身体部位+ache（疼痛）构成新的复合词stomach+ache=stomachachehead+ache=headachetooth+ache=toothacheback+ache=backache表示身体不适的常用词组还有:haveabadcold重感冒havea(high)fever发烧haveaheadache头痛haveastomachache肚子痛,胃痛haveatoothache牙痛haveabackache背疼haveasorethroat喉咙疼haveacough咳嗽巩固与运用：一．根据上下文意思填空。Mandy:Lisa,areyouOK?Lisa:I____aheadacheandIcan’tmovemyneck.What______Ido?ShouldI____mytemperature?Mandy:No,itdoesn’tsoundlikeyouhaveafever.What___youdoontheweekend?Lisa:Iplayedcomputer_____allweekend.Mandy:That’sprobablywhy.Youneedtotakebreaks____fromthecomputer.Lisa:Yeah,IthinkIsatinthe____wayfortoolongwithoutmoving.Mandy:Ithinkyoushould___downandrest.Ifyourheadandneckstillhurttomorrow,thengotoa______.Lisa:OK.Thanks,Mandy.二．翻译下列句子。1.你怎么了？我头痛。2.李娜怎么了？他喉咙痛。他应该多喝水。3.如果你的头和脖子明天仍然疼的话，请去看医生。4.我的脖子不能动弹了。语法聚焦：1.seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事e.g.WhenIpassthewindowIseehimdrawingapicture.当我经过窗户的时候，我看见他正在画画。Whenthedriversawanoldmanlyingonthesideoftheroad.这时司机看到一位老人正躺在路边。seesb.dosth.看见某人做过某事e.g.Ioftenseehimdrawapicture.我经常看见他画画。1)我看见他时他正在河边玩。Isawhim_______bytheriver.2)我看见过他在河边玩。Isawhim_____bytheriver.3)我看着他过了桥。Iseehim______acrossthebridge.4)我看见她正在洗碗。Iseeher_________thedishes.2.介词+名词/宾格代词/doingsth.1).Thebusdriver,24-year-oldWangPing,stoppedthebuswithoutthinkingtwice.2).Heonlythoughtaboutsavingalife.你能看出“withoutthinking”、“aboutsavingalife”的共同点吗?1)Iamfine.Whatabout____(she)?2)Thanksfor______(tell)methestory?3)Itisasunnyday.Howabout_____(go)fishing?4)Itisgoodtorelaxby______(use)theInternetor_________(watch)gameshows.3.Buttohissurprise,theyallagreedtogowithhim.toone’ssurprise使......惊讶的是，出乎......意料e.g.Totheirsurprise,allthestudentspasstheexam.asurprisingstorybesurprisedat…4.Becausetheydon’twantanytrouble.trouble“困难；麻烦”，不可数名词e.g.I’msorrytogiveyousomuchtrouble.(1)beintrouble“有困难；陷入困境”e.g.Healwaysasksmeforhelpwhenheisintrouble.(2)getsb.intotrouble“使某人陷入困境”e.g.Ifyoucome,youmaygetmeintotrouble.(3)主语+have/hastrouble(in)doingsth.“某人在做某事方面有困难”e.g.Ihavesometrouble(in)readingtheletter.trouble“麻烦事；烦心事”，可数名词。e.g.Shewasonthephoneforanhourtellingmehertroubles.5.It+be+adj.+that(主语从句)It’ssadthatmanypeopledon’twanttohelpothersbecausetheydon’twantanytrouble.翻译时，我们要把that从句的意思提到前面：“因为怕惹麻烦，很多人不想帮助别人是令人寒心的。”Itisverynecessarythatwestudyhardnow.巩固与运用：一、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。(1)他认为每天吃饭是一件麻烦事。Hethinksthateatingeverydayis_________.(2)你知道你现在为什么处于困境吗？Doyouknowwhyyou_____________now?(3)我妹妹在学习英语方面有困难。Mysister_____________________...