第 7 页精品文档---下载后可任意编辑SAT 语法备考之词性解析八大方法关怀同学们备考语法之词性解析： 1.名词(包括代词)。单复数问题。 推断方法：对比主语跟宾语。主语跟宾语的单复数形式必需相同。也可能会依据谓语或者定语进行推断。下面是例题。 No matter when they came from or what their previous lifestyle is, the refugees were grateful for having been granted political asylum in the United States. No error. 请看 what their previous lifestyle is 这段话， their 跟lifestyle 的单复数不同，当然还有后面的 is 也一起错了。应当改成 lifestyles are. 2.动词。主谓全都的单复数问题。时态错误。过去式的单词错误。时态错误主要发生在主句和从句的时态不全都。词汇错误就是有些不规章动词的过去式用错，比方常见的 hang、rise 等等，当然也有 drove 写成 drived 的。 推断方法：看到动词，要本能的反应是单复数、时态问题，假如都沒有就考虑词汇用错问题。 留意：CB 那班贱人很喜歡使用倒装来迷惑众生。 Air pollution caused by the industrial fumes has been studied for years, but only recently has the harmful effects of noise pollution become known. No error. 这里面 only recently has the harmful effects of noise 第 8 页精品文档---下载后可任意编辑pollution become known 使用了倒装。The harmful effects 是主语，has 是谓语，所以如今答案很明顯了吧。 语法补习： Neitheror; Either or 后面的谓语跟其次个主语保持全都。 along with; as well as; in addition to 与第一个主语保持全都。 Bothand 就不说了，用复数形态。 3.固定搭配。动词与介词，比方 look at。连词搭配，比方eitheror 推断方法：看到有介词划线就留意一下。这种题目平常积累很重要! 背固定搭配的时候确定要留意介词与不定式的区分问题!比方look forward to，to 是介词，后面的动词要使用动名词形式。 4.代词。主格与宾格。指代不明。文中消灭的多个代词不全都。 推断方法：代词是用来指代的。看到代词马上回头查找其指代对象。 To become a world figure-skating champion like Kristi Yamaguchi, one must be so dedicated that you will practice six hours a day. No ...
