精品文档---下载后可任意编辑定语从句知识点:定语从句的两个重要概念:先行词和关系词1. 先行词:被定语从句所修饰的对象称为先行词。2. 关系词:重复指代先行词、起连接主句和从句的作用(who, that, which)3. 先行词指“人”,用关系代词 who 或 whom,who 的前面不能与介词搭配使用,whom 在定语从句中不能作主语,但可作宾语或表语。4. 表示人或物的所有关系,用 whose.5. 先行词指“物”,用关系代词 which6. that 可以指“人”,也可以指“物”:1)当先行词既有“人”,又有“物”时,用 that2) 先行词为指“物”的 all, little, few, much, none, the first 时,用 that3) 先行词是不定代词 something, anything, nothing, everything 时,一般用 that4) 先行词被 any, only, all, every, no, some, much, few, little,序数词,形容词的最高级 the only, the one, the very, the right, the last 等成分修饰时,用 that。一. 找出下列句子中的错误,用/画出来,把正确的词写在后面的横线上1. He is the man which I saw yesterday. _________2. She is the girl that likes singing. _________3. This is a picture when I took last year. ________4. Thisisthefactorywherewevisitedlastweek. ____5. ThisisthewatchwhichTomislookingforit. ____6. Do you know the man which spoke at the meeting just now _____7. I’ll never forget the days when I spent in the countryside. _______8. Is this the museum where you visited a few days ago _____9. Is he the man which wants to see you _______10.The first English book which I read was “Snow White”. ______11. He talked about the teachers and school which he visited.12.Alice received an invitation from her boss, it came as a surprise. 精品文档---下载后可任意编辑_____13.The man which talk to you just now is an engineer. ______14.This is the only place which they can stay at. ____15.He is ready to help others that in trouble. ______二. 把下列词语组成一个通顺的句子1.the, who, helped, teacher, he, me, is____...