托福阅读题型解析之比喻修辞题解题方法介绍VIP专享

第 4 页精品文档---下载后可任意编辑托福阅读题型解析之比方修辞题解题方法介绍对托福阅读考试来说，假如你想要获得比较高的得分的话，那么你就必需要对托福阅读考试和每个题型的结构及解题方法都有了解，并娴熟把握，这样才能冲刺托福阅读高分的把握。今日我通过实例来为大家介绍一下托福阅读修辞题的解题方法，希望对大家托福阅读提分有关怀。 〔托福阅读考试难题解析方法汇总点击查看〕 托福阅读修辞目的题的格式是这个样子的："why does author mention '留意这里的 why 不是定位文中的 because 来找答案，而是应实行这样一种思维即：题干作为一个详情，其存在的价值是为了支撑前面出现的观点，所以答案在题干详情出现的位置前面去找，也就是找到观点 (留意避开其他同样支撑观点的详情) 实例 1： The fins are stiff, smooth, and narrow, qualities that also help cut drag. When not in use, the fins are tucked into special grooves or depressions so that they lie flush with the body and do not break up its smooth contours. Airplanes retract their landing gear while in flight for the same reason. 1. Why does the author mention that Airplanes retract their landing gear while in flight? A.To show that air resistance and water resistance work differently from each other. B.To argue that some fishes are better designed than airplanes are. C.To provide evidence that airplane engine have studied the design of fish bodies. D.To demonstrate a similarity in design between certain fishes and airplanes. 此题中的利用题干中的 landing gear 很好定位，答案在此信息之前，文章用 airplane 来举例说明 landing gear 的功能，它受到这个的启发来自于 fin are tucked into the grooves ordepressions(鱼鳍藏于侧身凹槽而不会破坏其本身的流线型题型)。而 CD 选项都提到了 design, 但是 C 提到 了 airplane engine，这一概念文中并未提及，所以是错误的，正确答案是 D 项。 实例 2： Paragraph 6: But neither the human imitativeinstinct nor a penchant for fantasy by itself leads to an autonomous t...