Englisharoundtheworld-常识点温习学案中心单词1.commandn.&vt.下令；指令；控制Theofficercommandedhissoldierstofire.那名军官下令兵士们开战。Ageneralisamanwhocommandsalargenumberofsoldiers.将军是统率浩繁兵士的人。常用构造：at/bysb’scommand 听或人安排takecommandof 操纵incommandof 指示着underone’scommand 由或人的指示underthecommandofsb.在或人的指示下commandsb.todosth.下令或人做某事command(=order)that...下令……〔从句用虚构语气，即 should+do 方式，should 可省略〕遐想拓展commandern.指示官妙手过招用恰当的介词填空〔原创〕①Forthefirsttimeinyears,shefeltshewascommandofherlife.②Thearmyistheking’sdirectcommand.③Thepolicearrivedandtookcommandthesituation.①in②under/at/by③of2.requestvt.&n.恳求；恳求；祈求常用构造：requestsb.todosth.恳求或人做某事requeststh.from/ofsb.向或人祈求某物requestthatsb.(should)dosth.祈求或人做某事makearequest/requests 收回恳求attherequestofsb.＝atsb.’srequest 按照或人的恳求易混辨析request/demand/requirerequest 体现“有规矩的恳求；正式的恳求〞。demand 体现“有合理权益的祈求〞，因而具有“坚定或剧烈祈求〞的意思。require 体现“祈求所必需的货色；执法、协议、规章以及其他客不雅状况的祈求〞。但它们也有差异之处：①require 跟 request 都可以接宾语+todosth.构造，而 demand 不此种使用方法。但可以说demandofsb.todosth.②require+动名词时，自动方式的动名词存在积极意思，而 demand，request 无此种使用方法。Theyaredemandinghigherwages.他们祈求进步人为。Doyourequireanythingelse?你还祈求〔需求〕不的吗？Manypeoplehaverequestedthisnextsong.诸多人祈求听上面这首歌。Theyrequiredmetokeepsilent.他们祈求我坚持沉默。Theletterrequestedustoleavethehousewithinsixweeks.这封信祈求咱们六周内搬出这所屋子。温馨提醒以上三个词的独特点是：从语法上看，request 跟 demand，require 都可以接 that 领导的宾语从句，同步在从句中要运用虚构语气。妙手过招单项填空①Oneoftherequirementsforafireisthatthematerialtoitsburningtemperature.〔·陕西师年夜附中月考〕②—Whywereyoulateforsuchanimportantconcert?—Theplanearrivedattheairportafteraofthreehours.〔·陕西商洛一轮检测〕① 剖析：...
