上海版牛津英语 4B 期末知识点复习4B 期末复习资料Chapter 1一、名词单数变复数的规律:1、可数名词以 s, x, ch, sh,部分 o 结尾的名词+ esbenches, buses , classes , glasses, dresses, waitresses , foxes boxes,peaches, sandwiches, watches , branches , dishes, brushes,fishes, beaches2、辅音+y 结尾的名词,去 y 变 i+ esLady---ladies cherry---cherries strawberry---strawberries library---libraries fly---flies lorry---lorries body---bodies baby---babies story---stories city---cities family---families, aviary---aviaries party---parties battery---batteries 3.以 f 或 fe 结尾的名词,去 f , fe 变 v + esknife---knives(小刀) wolf---wolves leaf---leaves scarf---scarves life---lives 4、不可数名词没有复数用“ / ”表达water juice meat coffee tea hair jam glue paper ice grass rice flour milk sugar bread butter corn hay honey food fruit sand corn fishhomework hair string 5、不规则单词:man---men child---children tooth---teeth foot---feet mouse---mice woman---women 6、单复数不变的名词sheep---sheep deer---deer Chapter 2二、反义词1. short--- long/tall2. big---small 3. tall---short 4. old---young /new 5. new---old 6. large---little 7. smooth---rough 8. hard---soft 9. hot---cold 10. strong---weak(软弱)11. sharp---blunt(钝的) 12. brave---afraid 13. black---white 14. thin---fat 15. fast---slow (慢) 16. quiet---loud 17. warm---cool 18. clean---dirty 19. dry---wet 20. full--hungry 21. sit up---stand down 22. turn on---turn off 23. open---close 24. go---come 25. behind---in front of 26. left---right27. on---under /off 28. this---that 29. these---those 30. put on---take off31. good---bad32. inside---outside33. here----there34. bring---take35. happy---sad36. open---close/shut37. rise---go down 38. before—after 39. always--never三、疑问代词1.what 什么 (对句子中的宾语提问)2.what colour 什么颜色(对颜色...