八年级(上)英语书本知识点Module 1 How to learn English一、经典句型1. We should always speak English in class. 在课堂上我们应当总是讲英语。2. Let’s try to speak English as much as possible. 让我们尽量多地讲英语。3. Why not write down the mistake in our notebooks? 为何不在我们的笔记本上记下错误呢?4. it’s a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day. 每天大声拼读生词是一种好主意。5. How about listening to the radio? 听广播怎么样?二、重点语法——提提议的句型1. 提提议常用句型重要有如下几种:Why not...?Why don’t we/you?How/what about...?It’s a good idea to...Let’s...We/You should...2.详细使用方法(1)Why not+动词原形...?----意思是“为何不.......呢?”(2)Why don’t we/you +动词原形...?----意思是“我们/你(们)为何不.......呢?”这个句型与第一种句型为同义句型,互相之间可进行改写。(3)How/What about + 动词-ing 形式...?----意思是“......怎么样?”(4)It’s a good idea + to do sth. ----意思是“做某事是一种好主意。”(5)Let’s +动词原形...----意思是“让我们......吧”(6)We/You should +动词原形...----意思是“我们/你们应当...”Module 2 My hometown and my country一、经典句型1. It’s taller than many other buildings. 它比许多其他建筑物都高。2. Some day it will become as busy as Hong Kong, I’m sure.我相信终有一天它会变得和香港同样繁华。3. So it’s a newer city than Hong Kong? 这样说它是一种比香港更新的都市?4. It’s getting bigger and busier. 它正变得更大、更繁华。5. Its streets are much wider and cleaner too. 它的街道也更宽、更洁净。二、重点语法——形容词比较级在对两者进行比较时,形容词要用比较式的形式。1. 形容词比较级的构成形容词的比较级在形式上有一定的变化规律,大体上分为规则变化和不规则变化两种。形容词比较级的规则变化:单音节和少数双音节形容词,一般在词尾加“-er”构成比较级。(1)单音节形容词以及少数以-er 结尾的形容词,一般在词尾加-er。 tall→taller long→longer clever→cleverer(2)以字母 e 结尾的形容词直...