中国各地区农业现代化发展的评价

摘 要中国各地区农业现代化发展的评价摘要科技的进步推动着农业的变革，我国的农业已经转变为现代农业，在现代化的农业发展中我国取得了骄人的成绩，但是在发展的过程中在农业投入、产出及资源利用等方面还需要不断的完善，需要合理加大包括资金、科研等的农业投入，优化产业结构，提高农业产出，合理利用资源，建立高效、绿色、友好型的农业现代化的发展体系，本文利用了 2018 年的数据，构建了农业现代化发展的指标体系，对中国的 31 个省市进行了因子分析。结果表明，农业现代化发展水平不仅与地区经济发展水平相关，还与各省市农业各方面发展程度有关。最后提出了优化农业投资结构、优化农业产业结构、加强先进技术的推广、加强生态环境建设等对策建议。关键词： 农业现代化；因子分析；综合评价Evaluation on the development of agricultural modernization in various regions of ChinaAbstractThe progress of science and technology promotes the transformation of agriculture, China's agriculture has been transformed into modern agriculture, in the modern agricultural development in our country has made outstanding achievements, but in the process of development in agricultural input, output and resource utilization, etc, also need to constantly improve, need reasonable increasing agricultural investment such as funds, scientific research, optimizing the industrial structure, increase agricultural output, the reasonable use of resources, establish efficient, green and friendly agricultural modernization development system, this paper using 2018 data, build the index system of agricultural modernization development of China's 31 provinces and cities in the factor analysis. The results show that the level of agricultural modernization is not only related to the level of regional economic development, but also related to the level of agricultural development in various provinces and cities. Finally, some countermeasures and Suggestions are put forward, such as opti...