闽南红砖厝建筑装饰工艺艺术初探（百）

1摘 要闽南红砖厝是指闽南地区独特的传统民居，它历史悠久，极富地方特色。闽南红砖厝造型设计精美，建筑装饰种类繁多，建筑装饰工艺自成一派，极富艺术审美价值。从闽南红砖厝的自然社会人文背景出发，再对不同类型的建筑装饰工艺进行解读，并根据古籍和相关文献对闽南红砖厝装饰图案进行艺术特征探讨。以此为基础归纳闽南红砖厝建筑装饰图案的艺术特点，分析形成独特建筑装饰图案的原因。在查阅资料的基础上，实地考察闽南红砖厝的一些代表建筑，把握其艺术特征。关键词：闽南红砖厝；建筑装饰工艺；艺术特征AbstractMinnan red brick house refers to the unique traditional residents of Minnan area, it has a long history and is extremely rich in local characteristics. Minnan red brick houses are beautifully designed, various types of architectural decoration, architectural decoration technology into a school, rich in artistic aesthetic value. From 2the natural social and humanistic background of Minnan red brick house, the different types of architectural decoration technology are interpreted, and the artistic characteristics of Minnan red brick house decoration pattern are discussed according to the ancient books and related documents. Based on this, the artistic characteristics of architectural decoration patterns of red brick houses in South Fujian are summarized, and the reasons for the formation of unique architectural decoration patterns are analyzed. On the basis of consulting data, a field investigation of some red brick houses in Minnan represent architecture and grasp its artistic characteristics.Key words: South Fujian Red Brick House; Architectural Decoration Technology; artistic characteristics 目 录引 言............................................................5一、 闽南红砖厝建筑装饰工艺形成背景概述.............................5（一） 自然地理环境.................................................5（二） 社会历史环境..................