1探析《海上花列传》妓女爱情悲剧成因摘要《海上花列传》是晚清狭邪小说的代表作，它以质朴的语言展现了妓女们坎坷的感情生活。小说中有四个典型的爱情悲剧，作者叙述了妓女与嫖客从深情相许到形同陌路的整个过程。高级妓院是一个兼具传统和新潮观念的小型社会，封建伦理观念打压歧视妓女职业，重商主义思想促使妓女职业发生了演变。同时，妓女间明争暗斗、妓女与多位嫖客交往应酬以及老鸨对妓女们的剥削，这些复杂的人际交往使得妓女的情感生活愈加坎坷。作为恋爱主体，妓女与嫖客与生俱来的性格冲突无法调和。在特殊环境的影响下，他们根植于头脑中的婚恋观和利益观相悖离。在内因和外因的围剿下，风月场中脆弱的爱情不可避免地走向了悲剧的夙命。关键词：妓女 爱情悲剧 职业演变 性格 观念The analysis of the love tragedy of prostitutesin the biography of flowers on the seaAbstractThe biography of flowers on the sea is a representative work of narrow evil novels in the late Qing Dynasty. It shows the rough emotional life of prostitutes in plain language. There are four typical love tragedies in the novel. Theauthor narrates the whole process of prostitutes and whores from deep affectionto being strangers. The senior brothel is a smallsociety with both traditional and new ideas. The feudal ethics suppressed and discriminatedagainst the prostitute occupation, and the mercantilism thought led to the evolution of the prostitute occupation. Meanwhile, prostitutes fight both with open and secret means, Prostitutes socialize with many clients and procuress exploits prostitutes. These complex interpersonal relationships make the emotional life of prostitutes more difficult.As the individual of love, the innate character conflict between prostitutes and clients can not be reconciled.Under the influence of special environment, their marriage and love concept and interest view, which are rooted in their minds, contradict each other. Under the encirclement ...
