摘 要目的:探讨影响临床护士锐器伤发生的相关因素,提出防护措施及改进方法。方法:随机抽取东营市人民医院临床护士为研究对象,结合文献资料和自身实习经历设计、发放调查问卷,结合问卷调查法、访谈法对临床护士基本情况、防护知识和发生情况进行调查与分析。结果:工作年限越长,临床护士的职称越高,锐器伤的发生概率就越小。61.6%的临床护士都曾发生过锐器伤,锐器伤出现于静配中心的占比处于最高水平,这一现象形成的原因在于安瓿、针头位置交易出现破碎,这两个操作环节的锐器伤出现机会较大,锐器伤发生的主要原因是工作忙乱、粗心。结论:通过对锐器损伤原因的具体分析,结合临床护士锐器损伤的现状,我们加深了对临床护士锐器损伤原因的认识,进而提出有效的防护措施,从而减少锐器损伤的发生,为临床护士在今后的护理生涯中提供更多的帮助。关键词:临床护士;锐器伤;原因分析;防护措施ABSTRACTObjective: To explore the related factors that affect the occurrence of sharp instrument injury in clinical nurses, and to put forward protective measures and improvement methods.Methods:The clinical nurses of Dongying people's hospital were randomly selected as the research object. The questionnaire was designed and distributed based on the literature and practice experience. The basic situation, protection knowledge and occurrence of the clinical nurses were investigated and analyzed by questionnaire and interview.Result:The longer the working years and the higher the professional titles of clinical nurses, the less the incidence of sharp injuries. 61.6% of the clinical nurses have ever had sharp injuries. The highest incidence of sharp injuries occurred in the static fitting center, and the highest incidence of sharp injuries was in ampoule and needles. The main operation link of sharp injuries was breaking ampoule when breaking ampoule, and the main cause of sharp injuries was busy work and carelessness. Conclusion: Based on the analysis of the causes of the cases ...