汉语言文学-浅析《韩非子》中的寓言故事

摘 录韩非子是先秦诸子百家中法家的代表人物和集大成者，《韩非子》一书充分体现了其法家思想，其中包含了大量的寓言故事，这些寓言为《韩非子》一书增添了独特的风采。本文以《韩非子》中的寓言故事为对象进行探讨。首先对《韩非子》一书中的寓言进行界定；其次，探究其寓言的取材来源；再次，对其寓言进行分类，并分析其艺术特色，包括语言、人物形象、结构以及风格；最后，就《韩非子》寓言的价值和地位展开讨论。关键词：《韩非子》；寓言；艺术特色；价值AbstractHan Fei is a representative and integrator of the Pre-Qin Legalists in the hundred schools of thought.Han Feizi fully embodies his legalism and contains lots of fables,which add another kind of style.This article takes the fable of Han Feizi as research object.Firstly,it defines the fable in Han Feizi.Secondly,I explore the source of these fables.Thirdly,I classifies the fable and analyzes its artistic features,including language ,character,structure and style.Finally,I discusses the value of Han Feizi's fables and its status in history of literature.Key words: Han Feizi; Fable; Artistic feature; value目 录一、 绪 论.......................................................1二、 “寓言”概说...................................................2（一）“寓言”的概念................................................2（二） 《韩非子》中“寓言”的界定...................................3三、《韩非子》寓言的取材............................................5（一）神话传说......................................................5（二）历史故事......................................................6（三）民间故事......................................................7四、《韩非子》寓言的分类............................................8（一）自然类........................................................8（二）人物类........................................................8五、《韩非子》寓言的艺术特色........................................9（一）风格特点....................