气候变化轨道业务方案（试行）中国气象局二〇〇六年九月目 录序言.................................................................................................................1一、现状与需求.............................................................................................3（一）国外气候变化业务体系现状和进展趋势...................................3（二）国内气候变化业务体系现状.......................................................6（三）需求分析.....................................................................................101．加强公共气象服务、促进社会经济可持续进展的需求.........102．坚持安全气象理念、保障国家安全的需求.............................103．发挥资源气象优势、合理开发利用气候资源的需求.............114．面对现代科技进展的需求.........................................................11（四）存在的主要问题和差距.............................................................13二、设计原则...............................................................................................15（一）指导思想.....................................................................................16（二）基本原则.....................................................................................17（三）进展目标.....................................................................................17三、系统功能和结构...................................................................................18（一）系统总体功能和结构.................................................................18（二）观测、资料收集和加工处理.....................................................19（三）检测预估.....................................................................................20（四）服务.............................................................................................20（五）信息与技术保障.........................................................................21（六）科学讨论与技术开发.................................................................21（...
