本科论文本科论文摘 要超限超载被称为“公路第一杀手”，是道路交通中的一种违法行为，具有极大的社会危害性，非常容易引起交通事故，造成人身伤亡和财产损失，影响道路通行效率。而且超载的车辆本身就会对路面、桥梁造成极大负担，缩短道路桥梁的使用年限。在大家竞相超限超载的不良环境中，交通货运市场也遭到破坏，形成恶性竞争。我国目前的治超工作是以行政为主导的，从其治理结果来看并不乐观，因此在充分考虑我国超限超载长期存在的原因之后，结合现行法律规定与执法情况，借鉴诸如德国、日本等国家的治理经验，分析超限超载入刑的必要性，将其设为危险驾驶罪，完善其他制度，以彻底解决超限超载这一顽疾。关键词：超限超载；刑法；刑事处罚；道路安全本科论文AbstractOverload is called "the first killer of highway", which is a kind of illegal behavior in road traffic. It has great social harm, and it is very easy to cause traffic accidents, causing personal injuries and property losses, affecting the efficiency of road traffic. Moreover, the overloaded vehicles themselves will cause great burden on the road surface and bridges, and shorten the service life of the road bridges. In the bad environment of everyone's competition for overrun and overload, the traffic and freight market has also been damaged, forming vicious competition. The current overload control work in China is dominated by administration, which is not optimistic from the perspective of its governance results. Therefore, after fully considering the reasons for the long-term existence of overload in China, combined with the current legal provisions and law enforcement situation, and drawing on the governance experience of countries such as Germany and Japan, this paper analyzes the necessity of overload punishment, sets it as the crime of dangerous driving, and improves other systems, In order to completely solve the problem of overload.Key words: overload; criminal ...
