《古诗十九首》研究摘 要《古诗十九首》最早由梁代的萧统录入《文选》中，并题名为《古诗十九首》。本文旨在对《古诗十九首》的主题内容和艺术特色进行研究，立足于文坛大家的评价，借鉴了前人的研究成果，先从主题内容入手，分别从一个主题——“大率逐臣弃妻朋友阔绝死生新故之感”（沈德潜《古诗源》），两个方面——游子之歌、思妇之词入手展开叙述，依据寄托的不同情感分别划归为三个层次，游子之歌——羁旅孤苦欲“思归”、“虚名”何益惜知己、人生须臾且“行乐”；思妇之词——与君“生别离”、空床“难独守”、贱妾“亦何为”。然后，再从诗歌的艺术特色入手，分别从表现手法、语言风格、意象、结构四方面入手，进行逐一分析。关键词：《古诗十九首》；主题内容；艺术特点AbstractFirst the 19 ancient poems by Liang Xiao Tong entry in the anthology of 19 and titled poems. Of 19 to study the poems artistic characteristics,based on the evaluation of the literature we,and drew on previous research results.Starting from the subject,from a topic--probably exiled men,abandoned wife,friends forever respectively,life and death,old and new sense of.And from two aspects of narrative--song of the wanderer and thinking woman words.According to the sustenance of different emotions are divided into three levels,song of the wanderer--living alone to go home,fame is no good and cherished friend,life is too short not to enjoy it with exuberance,and thinking woman words--and you leave,empty bed alone,cheap what else can I do.Then,starting from the art characteristics of poetry,from each of the four aspects analyzed:expression,language style,images and structure.Key words:the 19 ancient poems;topic contents;artistic characteristics目 录摘要…………………………………………………………………………ⅠAbstract……………………………………………………………………Ⅱ目录…………………………………………………………………………1引言…………………………………………………………………………2一内容主题………………...
