部分否定与全部否定

代词部分否定与全部否定一）全部否定全部否定通常由含有全部否定意义的词，如no,none,nobody,nowhere,noone,never,neither,nor，nothing 等加上表示肯定意义的谓语动词构成。例如：1. Wecouldn'teatinarestaurantbecauseofushad___moneyonus.A.all;noB.any;noC.none;anyD.onone;any析：根据句意“我们不能在餐馆吃饭”，可推测后句为“因为我们谁也没带钱”。noone 虽能表示全部否定，但其后不能跟 of 短语。所以该题选 C。类似试题：1.Theywerealltired,butofthemwouldstoptotakearest.A.anyB.someC.noneD.neither2. Bothteamswereinhardtraining;waswillingtolosethegame.A.eitherB.neitherC.anotherD.theother注意：“否定谓语+不定代词 any/either 等”也可构成全部否定。例如：Wewon'tbuyanyofthebooks.我们不会买任何一本书。（二）部分否定部分否定是由表示总括意义的词如 all,both,every,each,everything,everybody 以及always,completely,entirely,wholly 等加上否定词 not,never 等构成的，含有“不全是、并非都”等意思。例如：4.Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon'tagreewith___.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing析：由前一句“你说的我绝大部分同意”可推知后半句应为“但我并不是每一个细节都同意”。在所给的四个选项中只有 everything 与 not 连用才能构成部分否定。故选 A。再如：Allthatglittersisnotgold.（莎士比亚语）=Notallthatglittersisgold.闪闪发光的未必都是金子。advertisementssay2046isthemostromanticfilm.ButIamsureitwon'tinterest.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.Nobody翻译：6.Allofthestudentsdidnotturnup.9.Wehaven'tenoughbooksfor;sometoshare.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobody10. A.bothofthemB.eitherofthemC.noneofthemD.neitherofthemallpron.&ad.全部，都bothpron.adv.二者;两个everpron.个个;每everybodpron.人人;每everythinpron.每件altogetheadv.全部;全alwayadv.常常everyentireladv.全部wholladv.全部7.Nooneturnup.8.Noneofthestudentsturnup.试试手：1.Idon'tknowallofthem.2.Idon'tlikebothofthebooks.3. NoteverystudentsgoestothefarmonSunday.4. Noteveryoneinourclasslikesfootball.5. Iknownoneofthem.6. Ilikeneitherofthebooks.7. NostudentgoestothefarmonSunday.8. Noone/Nobodyinourclasslikesfootball.—Whichofthetwocomput...