(完整版)高中英语高考熟词新意

熟词生义序号单词熟义生义学习要点1across横过;越过1.到、在对面(adv/prep)Helivesacrossthestreet.他住在街对面。thehouseacrossthestreet 街道对面的房子2.宽（adv）Theriveris50metersacross.河宽 50 米。Thetreemeasures50cmacross.2add增加，加起来接着说，补充说Ishouldliketoaddthatwearepleasedwiththetestresult.我还要补充说一下，我们对测试结果表示满意。3address地址；住址(n)1•演说;正式讲演anaddressofwelcome 欢迎词2.对…讲演或发表演说(vt)addressameeting 向大会发表演说 addressthewholenation向全国发表演说 addressedmeinlowtones.低声与我交谈3•称呼；用特殊的头衔称呼HowshallIaddressyou?我应当怎样称呼您呢？Don'taddressmeas‘boss'.不要叫我"老板”。4.写姓名地址(vt)addresstheletter/envelope 在信上写地址TheenvelopeisaddressedtoJackJohnson,Esq.信封上写着杰克•约翰逊先生收。4admit承认1•准许进入Thisticketadmitstwopeopletothefootballmatch.这张票可供两人入场看足球赛。beadmittedto/intoBeijingUniversity 被北京大学录取2•接［容］纳；容许Thecinemaadmitsabout2000people.这座电影院大约可坐 2000 人。Therulesandregulationsadmitofnootherexplanation.这些规章制度不容许有其他解释。Hisillnessadmitsofnodelay.他的病不容拖延。5afford担负得起费用抽得出(时间)Hecan'taffordanhourforlunch.Ican'taffordthreeweeksawayfromwork.我无法丢下工作一星期。6against反对，逆着,倚靠着，1.与…成对照againstadarkbackground 与黑色背景成对照；Thepicturelooksbetteragainstthelightwall.这幅画挂在浅色的墙上显得更美。2.防备；防御againstthecold 防冷 againstarainyday 防备雨天Wearealltakingmedicineagainsttheflu.我们都在服药预防流感。bepreparedagainstwarandnaturaldisasters 备战备荒7air空气天空1.发表(意见等)airone'sviews 发表意见使通风，使通气Sheairedtheroombyopeningthewindow.她打开窗子使房间通风。8allow允许，准许给予；使得到allowedhim£1000forexpenses 给他每年 1000 英镑的开销容许(of)allowofnoexcuse 不容辩解 Thesituationsallowofnoexcuse.形势不容许拖延;形势刻不容缓。考虑到;体谅;顾及(for)Wemustallowforhisyouth.我们应当体谅他年轻。酌留；预计allow10%forinflation 允许 10%的通货膨胀allow15minutesfordelay 预留 15 分钟以防...