2013 届高三广东北师大版英语一轮复习学案：M1 unit 3 celebration（1）1. celebrate v. 庆祝,颂扬 His victory was celebrated with music and dancing. 人们以音乐和舞蹈庆祝他的胜利。 People in the city held a great party to celebrate their victory. 本市的市民举行了盛大的晚会庆祝他们的胜利。celebrate 与 congratulate①celebrate 表示“庆祝”时,宾语是事,常用作 celebrate sth.,其名词 celebration 常构成词组 have / hold a celebration(举行庆祝会)；in celebration of (为了庆祝)。②congratulate “向某人表示祝贺,向某人道贺”, 其宾语是受到祝贺的人,可构成短语 congratulate sb. on sth. / doing…，其名词 congratulation 可构 成短语 congratulations to sb. on sth. / doing…我们去教堂庆祝平安夜。 ______________________________________ ______________________________________他们开了一瓶酒来庆祝他的成功。 ______________________________________ ______________________________________We went to the church to celebrate the Christmas Eve.They celebrated his success by opening a bottle of wine.用 celebrate 和 congratulate 的适当形式填空We _________ the New Year with a dance party.We ____________ him on having passed the examination.________________ to you on your success!celebratedcongratulated1Congratulations2. include vt. (不用于进行时)包括，包含；列入……里面 The price includes both house and furniture. 这价钱已包括了房子和家具。There are six people in my family, or seven if you include my dog. 我家里有 6 个人,如果算进我的小狗,那就是 7 个。contain 与 include ①contain 意为“含有，容纳，装有”，指某物容纳在比其大的东西之内，侧重所含的量与成分。This book contains twelve units, including 2 revisions.这本书共含有 12 个单元，其中包括两个复习单元。②include 意为“包括，包含……在内”，指包括或容纳某物成为其整体的一部分，侧重整体与部分的对比。include 常以 including 和 included 的形式出现在句子中。Ten people were punished, me included.10 个人受罚...
