广东省惠州市惠东县惠东荣超中学高中英语 Unit2 第 3 学时 Grammar 学案 新人教版必修 1直接引语和间接引语Task1. What did the teacher say?Please listen to the teacher carefully, then tell the class what the teacher said.The teacher asked us to____________________________________________.The teacher told us to _____________________________________________.Task2. Discover the rules:Please finish the following exercises, and try to find the rules.1)“Make sure the door is open.” the teacher said to me. ----The teacher told me to make sure the door is open.2)“Don’t play games in the classroom.” the monitor said to us. ----The monitor told us not to play games in the classroom.3)“Will you please not smoke here?” she added. ----She asked me not to smoke here.4) The teacher said to me, “Come in .” ----The teacher told me to go in 。5) John said to me , “Please shut the window。” ----John asked me to shut the window。6) The teacher said to me, “ Don’t be late again.” ----The teacher advised me not to be late again. 从例子当中我们可以得知,由祈使句变为间接引语,需要作以下变化:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________祈使句 : 直引:主语+动词+“祈使句” 间引:__________________ e.g. The teacher said to me, “Come in .” —The teacher told me to go in 。 John said to me , “Please shut the window。” —John asked me to shut the window。 The teacher said to me, “ Don’t be late again.” ---- The teacher advised me not to be late again. Task3. 当堂检测.Please turn the following sentences into indirect speech.1.He said to Tom, “Don’t do the work any more.”He asked Tom ___________________________________2.Mrs. Green said, “Please sing us a song, Miss White.”Mrs. Green asked ______________________________________3. “Be quiet, children.” said Mrs. Wilson.Mrs. Wilson asked ___________________________________________4.The teacher said, “Don’t play games in the classroom.”The teacher told the students ___________________________________Task4. Play a game1 学生 A 向学生 B 发出指令,由学生 B 向大家转述指令内容. e.g. Student A: Jim, stand up, please! Student B: He asked me to stand up. Period 3 Grammar 参考答案:Task3.当堂检测1.He said to Tom, “Don’t do the work any more.” He asked Tome not to do the work any more.2.Mrs. Green said, “Please sing u s a song, Miss White.” Mrs. Green asked Miss White to sing them a song.3. “Be quiet, children.” said Mrs. Wilson. Mrs. Wilson asked the children to be quiet.2