广东省惠州市惠东县惠东荣超中学高中英语 Unit4 第3学时 Grammar学案 新人教版必修1

广东省惠州市惠东县惠东荣超中学高中英语 Unit4 第 3 学时 Grammar 学案 新人教版必修 1Task 1 Enjoy some proverbs1. 谁笑到最后谁笑得最好。He who laughs last laughs best.2. 结局好, 一切都好。All is well that end well.3. 真正的友谊犹如健康的身体, 失去时方知其可贵。Friendship is like health, the value of which is seldom know until it is lost.Task 2 定语从句的概念定语从句: 修饰主语、宾语、表语的句子就叫做定语从句。引导定语从句的关联词有：关系代词：who, whom, whose, which, that 关系副词：when, where定语从句的位置: 定语从句一定放在被修饰成分之后。e.g. This is the car which he bought last year.引导定语从句的关系代词: that, which, who, whom, whose that 即指人又指物, 作主语或宾语。which 指物, 作主语或宾语。who, whom 指人, who 作主语, whom 指人, 在从句中作宾语, 可省略。that, which, whom 在定语从句中作宾语时, 可省去。1. that 在从句中作主语或宾语, 指人和物 1)A plane is a machine that can fly.2)The noodles that I cooked were delicious.3)Let’s ask the man that is reading the book over there.4)The girl that we saw yesterday is Jim’s sister.2. which 在从句中作主语或宾语, 指物1)They planted the trees which didn’t need much water. (主语) 2) The fish which we bought were not fresh. (宾语)3. who, whom 在从句中分别作主语和宾语 (口语中 who 也可作宾语)1)The foreigner who visited our school yesterday is from Canada. (主语)2) The boy who broke the window is called Michael. (主语) 3) The person to whom you just talked is Mr. Li. (宾语) 4) Mr. Read is the professor to whom you should write . (宾语)4. whose 在从句中作定语, 指人或物1) Miss Flower is the teacher whose house caught fire last week. 2) This is the boy whose composition the teacher talked of . 3) This is the book whose cover is blue.特别提示 1：that 和 which 在指物的情况下一般都可以 互换, 但在下列情况下,...