河北省邯郸市临漳县第一中学高一英语 unit4 语法学案

河北省邯郸市临漳县第一中学高一英语：unit4 语法学案 -----The present progressive passive voice （现在进行时的被动语态）Step 1. Revision(复习):被动语态的基本结构为：be +动词的过去分词（以动词 do 为例）: 时态主动语态被动语态例句主动语态被动语态一般现在时do/doesam/is/are+doneWe clean the room.The classroom is cleaned by us.一般过去时didwas/were+doneHe made the kite.The kite was made by him.现在完成时have/has +donehave/has+been doneJim has finished the work.The work has been finished by Jim.一般将来时will/shall/be going to+dowill/shall/be going to + be doneThey will plant trees tomorrow.Trees will be planted by them tomorrow.Step 2. Can you find the following sentence i n the reading pass age?pay attention to the verb tense.then pick out more sentences using the present progressive passive voice from the passage.We are being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs.1. 2. 3. Step 3.Conclusion(总结)：现在进行时的被动语态构成为：____________________________.通常与之连用的时间状语多为 now,at present 等Step 4. Practice (练一练)：1. 她正在被一名医生检查。She __ by a doctor now. 2. 新车站正在建设，你去那儿没用。A new starion and it is no use going there. 3. 她总是被老师表扬。She by the teacher. 4. 那个时候他或许正挨老师的揍。He may __ ___ by his teacher at the very moment.Step 5. Special attention(特殊情况）：1.有些动词的进行时的主动语态表被动含义Eg: The books are printing. 这些书正在印刷中。The rice is burning. 稻子着火了。2. 有些表感觉的动词（如：feel, taste，look，read, wear, write, sell, last, draw, wash, clean,等）用一般现在时表被动含义，用现在进行时表主动意义。高一第 1 页1Eg: The material feels soft. 这材料质地柔软。 I’m feeling the material. 我在抚摸料子。3. 在 need, require, want, deserve, be worth 后的动词---ing 必须用主动形式，来表达被动含义。 Eg: My watch needs cleaning.(=my w...