短语·典句·考点at least 至少【经典例句】Cut the grass at least once a week in summer.夏天每周至少割草一次。【考点聚焦】1) at least 也可以写成 at the least。2)反义词:at (the) most 至多3)含有 at(the)的一些短语:at (the) most 至多 at (the) latest最迟at (the) best 最好,充其量也不过【活学活用】9.用适当的短语填空1)This book is very cheap.It is worth 5 yuan_________ .2) She’s my good friend.I’ve known her _________ as long as you have.3)It’s very urgent.You’d better finish it by tomorrow _________.答案:1)at (the) most 2)at (the) least3)at (the) latestkeep away (from) 避开;使不靠近【经典例句】Keep away from the edge of the cliff.切莫靠近悬崖边。【考点聚焦】1) keep away from 还有“不做某事”的含义。如:Her illness kept her away from work for several weeks.她病得好几周都上不了班。2)含有 keep 的常用短语:keep after 不断追求;keep up with 跟上keep sb.doing sth.使某人一直做某事keep sb.from doing 阻止某人做某事keep back 阻止;隐瞒keep fit 保持健康【活学活用】10.单项选择Many notices are placed in the park warning people to ________ the grass.A.keep off B.keep awayC.keep out D.keep out of答案:Amake sure 确保,确定【经典例句】Make sure to wake me up at 4 o’clock tomorrow.记着明天早上 4 点叫醒我。【考点聚焦】1) make sure 后既可以接动词不定式,也可以接句子。2)含有 sure 的短语归纳:for sure 无疑,肯定;to be sure 的确,确实【活学活用】11.翻译下列句子绝对不要让任何人知道这件事。_____________________________________________________答案:Make sure that no one knows it.be connected with 与……有关系;与……有亲戚关系【经典例句】He is connected with the Smiths.他与史密斯家有亲戚关系。【考点聚焦】辨析 be connected with 与 be related to 的用法:be connected with 强调一种外在的看得见的联系;be related to 强调一种内在的联系,是抽象的。【活学活用】12.翻译下面的句子1) 这位司机与那起交通事故有关系。 _____________________________________________________2) 他与李先生有亲戚关系。 _____________________________________________________答案:1) This driver is connected with that traffic accident. 2) He is connected with Mr.Li.