It 的用法（学案）1．代替上文中提到过的人或事物。指代人时，一般用于小孩或身份不十分明朗的人。 例如：－Who is the baby? －It’s my teacher’s son．－Who is that gentleman?－It’s my friend, Tom．He (不可用 It) wants to see you． 【典型例题】 (NMET2001) The Parkers bought a new house but _____ will need a lot of work before they can move in. A. they B. it C. one D. which 2．用于表达时间，距离，天气、环境等。◆ It’s half an hour’s walk from here to our school．此处 it 指代的是_________.◆ It’s nice and warm here．But it’s two o’clock now, and it’s time for us to go to school．此处 it 分别指代__________, ___________, ____________. 注意下列几种表示时间的句型 ①.It is (high/about) time that…◆（翻译）是我们离开去上海的时候了。___________________________________________.②.It is the first ( second ... ) time that …◆（翻译）这是我第一次被表扬。_________________________________________________.③.It is .... since ...◆（翻译）他们结婚三年了 _________________________________.④.It is / was ... when ...◆（翻译） 中华人民共和国(PRC)是在 1949 年成立的。___________________________________.⑤.It is / was ... before ...◆（翻译）我们下次再见要两年以后了。________________________________________________.3. it 作形式宾语，来代替真正的宾语（不定式，动名词或从句），以使句子保持平衡。为了记忆方便我们可称该句型为“6123 结构”。 6 指主句中常用的动词：think, believe, make, find, consider, feel； 1 指的是形式宾语 it； 2 指的是宾补的两种形式：形容词或名词； 3 指的是真正宾语的三种形式：不定式短语, 动名词短语或 that 引导的宾语从句。 例：We think it important to learn a foreign language.在该句中动词是_______, 形式宾语是______, 宾补是______, 真正的宾语是________________1.We considerd ____ logical that not all plans can be put into practice.A. that B.quite C. it D.very2.I hate ________when young people speak to...
