Section Ⅳ Learning about Language & Using Language课前预习检测单词识记1.candidate (n.) 候选人;候补者2.precious (adj.) 贵重的;珍贵的3.novelist (n.) 小说家→novel (n.) 小说4.document (n.) 文件;证件5 . uncomfortable (adj.) 不 舒 服 的 ; 不 舒 适 的 → comfortable (adj.) 舒 服 的→comfortably (adv.) 舒服地→comfort (vt.) 安慰 (n.) 舒服6.shoot (vt.) 射中;射伤→shot (n.) 射击;枪炮声7.tremble (vi.) 摇晃;摇动;颤抖→trembling (n.) 颤抖;哆嗦8.sweat (vi.) 出汗;流汗 (n.) 汗9.anxious (adj.) 忧虑的;不安的→anxiety (n.) 焦虑;担心;渴望10.panic (vi.& vt.) 惊慌;恐慌 (n.) 惊慌;恐慌→panicked (过去式/过去分词)11.diverse (adj.) 多种多样的;不同的→diversity (n.) 多种多样12.bathe (vi.) 洗澡;游泳→bath (n.) 洗澡13.appreciation (n.) 欣赏;感激;感谢→appreciate (vt.) 欣赏;感激14.guarantee (vt.) 保证;担保短语完形1.give_birth_to 生育;分娩2.have_a_gift_for 有……的天赋3.vary from ... to ...由……到……不等4.be_home_to ……的发源地5.in_panic 惊慌地6.at_first 起初7.belong_to 属于8.pick_up 拾起9.glance_through 匆匆地看一遍;浏览10.be_anxious_about 对……感到忧虑语篇理解根据课文内容填空Changbaishan is China's largest nature reserve, __1__ people all over the world enjoy. The land varies in __2__ (high) and is home __3__ many rare plants and animals. The greatest __4__ (appreciate) in the reserve is Tianchi or the Lake of Heaven.Tianchi is a lake that has formed in the crater of a dead volcano. In winter the surface __5__ (freeze) over. On the top of the mountain you are rewarded with the clear waters and the view of __6__ other 16 mountain peaks.There are many __7__ (story) about Tianchi. Three young women from heaven __8__ (bathe) in Tianchi. After the __9__ (young) girl swallowed a fruit, she became pregnant and gave birth to a boy, who is the f...