动词替换 英语知识点高考攻关VIP免费

动词替换：1.Improve提高：Promote:促进AC之间的贸易promotethetradebetweenAandC;Hewaspromotedtoseniormanagerinthiscompany.Advance:ourunderstandingofhumangeneticshasconsiderably(非常的，可换做vastly)advanced.Enhance:thepublicityhasenhancedhisreputation.这次宣传提高了他的名望Reinforce:reinforcetheinterferenceoftheautorityanditsabilityofmacroeconomiccontrol加强政府的干预和宏观调控能力2.change改变：Transform:多指改头换面，完全改变，不能用于形容slightchange。说到人口变化：theincreasingpopulationhastransformedthelandscapeandstructureoflocalindustrystructure.人口剧增改变了小镇的景色以及当地的工业结构3.Emphasize强调：Highlight：thereporthighlightthedeclineinthenumbersofnative(可以换作local)plantsandinsects.highlight/emphasethesignificance/magnitudeof…强调…的重要性Stress:Hestressestheneedforparentstolistentotheirchildren.Accentuate:thecrisisaccentuatesthegapbetweenrichandpoor.Address:addresstheponderanceofmanipulatingtheinosculationbetween…and…intherightperspective强调正确处理…关系的重要性(highlightandemphasize的区别：highlight是告诉人们重点，因而能够让别人注意，类似于老师勾重点；而emphasize则是使重点清晰，不管别人是否能注意得到。而stress则和emphasize差不多)4.Develop培养：Cultivate:cultivatetheabilityof…；培养情操；cultivateamorerelaxedandpositivewaytowardslife.Nurture:养育，同样可以指培养人才（talents）theseanuturesamplemarineanimals.5.Break破坏：Impair：impairability;主要是破坏能力，莫乱用。Undermine这个词也是指的是抽象意义上的破坏，有逐渐削弱之意，重点是循序渐进的过程。Undermineone’sability/confidence/authority/position/credibilityJeopardize:不能乱用，破坏的东西要上一定的等级才能配上此词。比如Jeopardizetheprocessofpeace.破坏和平进程Devastate特指毁灭、蹂躏theearthquakedevastatedthewholecity.6.Keep保存Preserve、Conserve保护资源用的就是这个词，不要用protect，protect这个词用在保护具体的东西。7.dealWith解决Tackle:tackletheproblem.Resolve:resolvedispute争论/conflict冲突/problem/issue/crisis危机；来自拉丁语，比较正式。8.need需要Require：xxxrequirescourageandconfidence.Necessitate:用法不简单，没有摸透。callfor（这也是个很高级的用法，奥巴马就用这个【我不晓得奥巴马咋个用的，原帖是这样说的，并且callfor也挺正式的】）：跟need一样的用法形容词替换：1.Everywhere普遍的Widespread:随便用Prevalent：Drugabuseisespeciallyprevalentamongteenagers.Overflow：泛滥thegardenisoverflewwithcolorsofflowers.Rampant:特指有害的东西泛滥，比如疾病，犯罪等，并且难于控制。H1n1Virusisrampantintheworld.甲流世界泛滥2.Good好的（太多了）Impressive,glorious,amazing,brilliant,incredible,attractive…Beneficial（反义词：detrimental）thedrugisbeneficialtotheimmunesystem.bebeneficialtofabricatingconservation-mindedandeco-friendlysociety有助于建设两型社会Advantageous:特指有益的。Advantageousindustry：优势产业3.Harmful有害的Unfavorable,horrible,disgustingInhumane:没人性的lousy(I’mfedupwiththelousyjob.)severe(severeproblem,illness,injuries.)abysmal(低谷：theirperformanceisabysmal.)Detrimental:smokingisdetrimentaltoyourhealth.Baneful:现阶段用不到，文学作品里面的“邪恶”，完全诘屈聱牙。4.Rich富有的Wealthy、Affluent、ampleThereareamyriadofstarsintheMilkyWay.(银河系好多星星啊！！)5.Poor贫穷的Impoverished（动词表示使贫穷：Thegreatdepressionhadimpoverishedmanythirdworldcountries.）animpoverishedstudent.7.Serious严重的Severe8.Obvious明显的Manifest:amanifesterrorjudge明显判断失误;Adv.Manifestly.e.g.amanifestlyunfairsystem.Apparent...