第 6 课 鸿门宴一、实词1．通假字(1)成五采：________________(2)距关，毋内诸侯：________________(3)张良出，要项伯：________________(4)愿伯具言臣之不敢倍德也：________________(5)旦日不可不蚤自来谢项王：________________(6)令将军与臣有郤：________________(7)因击沛公于坐：________________点拨 (1)“采”通“彩”，色彩。(2)“距”通“拒”，把守；“内”通“纳”，接纳。(3)“要”通“邀”，邀请。(4)“倍”通“背”，背叛。(5)“蚤”通“早”，早些。(6)“郤”通“隙”，隔阂。(7)“坐”通“座”，座位。2．古今异义(1)沛公居山东时古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：________________________________________________________________________(2)沛公奉卮酒为寿，约为婚姻古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：________________________________________________________________________(3)所以遣将守关者古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：________________________________________________________________________(4)备他盗之出入与非常也古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：________________________________________________________________________(5)将军战河北古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：________________________________________________________________________(6)臣战河南古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：________________________________________________________________________(7)再拜献大王足下专心 爱心 用心1古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：________________________________________________________________________(8)秦时与臣游古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：________________________________________________________________________(9)亡去不义古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：__...
