初中英语不规则动词表动词原形过去式过去分词COSt[kDSt]COSt[kDSt]COSt[kDSt]花费CUt[kAt]cut[kAt]cut[kAt]割，切hurt[h3：t]hurt[h3：t]hurt[h3：t]受伤hit[hit]hit[hit]hit[hit]打，撞let[let]let[let]let[let]让put[put]put[put]put[put]放下read[ri:d]read[red]read[red]读set[set]set[set]set[set]安排，安置spread[spred]spread[spred]spread[spred]展开，传播，涂spit[spit]spit/spat[spit][spet]spit/spat[spit][spet]吐痰shut[fAt]shut[JAt]shut[jAt]关上，闭起，停止营业动词原形过去式过去分词beat[bi:t]beat[bi:t]beaten['bi:tn]打败动词原形过去式过去分词become[bi'kAm]became[bi'keim]become[bi'kAm]变come[kAm]came[keim]come[kAm]来run[rAn]ran[ren]run[rAn]跑overcome],orkAm]overcame],orkeim]overcome],orkAm]战胜，克服(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母 d,t 或 ed 构成过去式或过去分词。动词原形过去式过去分词burn[b3：n]burnt[b3:nt]burnt[b3:nt]燃烧deal[di:l]dealt[delt]dealt[delt]解决dream[dri:m]dreamed/dreamt[dremt]dreamed/dreamt[dremt]做梦hear[hie(r)]heard[h3:d]heard[h3:d]听见hang[hH°]hanged 绞死，上吊/hung[h“]悬挂hanged 绞死，上吊/hung[h“]悬挂绞死，悬挂learn[l3：n]learned/learnt[l3:nt]learned/learnt[l3:nt]学习light[lait]lighted/lit[lit]lighted/lit[lit]点燃，照亮mean[mi:n]meant[ment]meant[ment]意思prove[pru:v]proven['pru:vn]/provedproven['pru:vn]/proved证明，证实，试验shine[Jain]shone[Jbn][问 n]/shinedshone[Jbn][问 n]/shined使照耀，使发光show[Jeu]showedshowed/shown['问 n]展示，给…看smell[smel]smelled/smelt[smelt]smelled/smelt[smelt]闻，嗅speed[spi:d]sped[sped]/speededsped[sped]/speeded加速spell[spel]spelled/spelt[spelt]spelled/spelt[spelt]拼写wake[weik]waked/woke[wsuk]waked/woken['w3ukdn]醒来，叫醒，激发(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。动词原形过去式过去分词build[bild]built[bilt]built[bilt]建筑lend[lend]lent[lent]lent[lent]借给send[send]sent[sent]sent[sent]送spend[spend]spent[spent]spent[spent]花费(3)原形—ought—ought动词原形过去式过去分词bring[briq]brought[bro:t]brought[bro:t]带来buy[bai]bought[bo:t]bought[bo:t]买fight[fait]foughtgt]foughtgt]打架think[eigk]thou...
