定语从句(2)复习:定语从句的基本概念:1.定语从句:修饰一个____名词__或代词的__从___句 2.先行词: 被____定语从句___修饰的名词或代词 关系代词先行词若为人,关系代词为 _that who whom, 在定语从句中可作 主 宾 表 成分。3. 先行词若为物,关系代词为_that which 在定语 关系词 从句中可作主 宾 表成分。 先行词是人或物,关系代词为 whose, 它在定语从句中作定语成分,表示_.... 的 _______ 意思。关系副词 when where why_4.注意:先行词为物,只用 that 不用 which 的情况新课:一.介词+关系代词 which 或 whom 引导定语从句1.关系代词可在定语从句中作介词的宾语,且关系代词可以省略;介词也可提到关系代词的前面去,但此时关系代词只限定用 which 或 whom,不可省略。Eg. 1) This is the hero (that/whom) we are proud of.This is the hero of whom we are proud.2) She is the girl (whom /that) I went with there. She is the girl with whom I went there.3 ) The room (that/ which) I live in is very big. The room in which I live is very big.注:固定词组不可分, 即介词不能提前,如: look after, look for,take care of …This is the boy (whom) she has taken care of. 这就是那个她照顾的非常好的男孩。 That is a book(which / that) I am looking for 这是一本我正在寻找的书。 练练吧:I. 转换句型1) English literature is a subject that /which I am very interested in . = English literature is a subject _in which_ I am very interested. 2) Daniel is a person who/whom/that I want to make friends with. = Daniel is a person _with whom_ I want to make friends. 3) I like the play that/which I have learnt a lot from. = I like the play from which I have learnt a lot . 4) I like Charles Dickens, the great English writer who/whom/that our Chinese teacher talked about just now. = I like Charles Dickens, the great English writer about whom our Chinese teacher talked just now. II. 翻译句子,关注介词的来由。...