unit18 导学案(8)

Unit 18 Beauty 导学案（8）Language Awareness 3Tips: You shouldn’t judge a book by its cover.Learning aims:Get the main idea of the passage.Pay attention to the usage of DeterminersLearning important and difficult pointsHow to get the general idea.How to use the determiners.Step I 复习检测A 级 听写单词 B 级 听写短语 Step II 文句解析1. When I called on Sherlock Holmes on the second morning after Christmas, he was lying on the sofa next to some newspaper.译文： 【句法分析】 when 引导的是 从句。（C 级）call on sb.意思是 call at sp.意思是 （A 级）练一练As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village scenes of my childhood. （B 级）A. called upB. called upC. called onD. called in2. “I suppose,” I said, “that there is a story about that hat which will help you solve another mysterious crime.”译文： 【句法分析】引号内的部分是 said 的 ，suppose 的宾语是 which 引导 从句，修饰 （C 级）be supposed to do 意思是 （B 级）我来译：你不应该在这里吸烟。（C 级） 3. At about four o’clock in the morning, he was coming back from a party when he saw a tall man carrying a goose.译文： be doing sth…when… 意思是 ，when 相当于 and then.be about to……when…意思是 （B 级）我来译：我正在跳舞，这时灯灭了。（C 级） 我正要出去，这时天下起了雨。1 4. Peterson went to protect the man, but seeing someone in uniform, he dropped the goose and ran away.译文： seeing someone in uniform 是现在分词短语作状语，表 。（D 级）现在分词作状语，需注意：a. 分词表示的必须是主语发出的动作。b. 分词表示的动作和谓语表示的动作或状态时同时发生的。c. 分词表示的是次要的动作，对谓语表示的动作或状态加以说明。现在分词短语常用来表示伴随的情况、原因、时间和结果等。练一练：（C 级）A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, all four p...