Unit3Lifeinthefuture话题词汇1．civilizationn．文明2．milestonen．里程碑3．disastrousadj.灾难性的4．substitutev．取代5．innovativeadj.创新的6．advancedscience尖端科学7．technicalinnovation科技创新8．sustainabledevelopment可持续发展9．makeprogress取得进步10．comparedwith/to和……相比话题佳作请你(Kate)结合下列要点给你美国的笔友Helen写一封电子邮件，描述你对未来职业的畅想——做一名救死扶伤的医生。1．你的祖父是位名医，是你的榜样；2．医生可以救治伤者，对社会贡献很大；3．你自信可以通过努力成为一名优秀的医生。佳作欣赏DearHelen，Howisitgoing?TodayI’mwritingtosharemydreamwithyou.WhenIwasalittlekid，Imadeupmymindtobecomeagooddoctor.Mygrandfather，whoisafamousdoctorinourcity，isalwaysmyidol.Iwouldliketocontributemyhighmedicalskillstoservingmorepeople.Bycuringandsavingpatients，adoctorisabletohelpmorefamiliesliveahappylife.Itisreallyanoblejobforme.Ofcourse，atfirstIhavetopasstheentranceexaminationtoagoodmedicalcollege.Withgreateffort，IbelieveIcanmakemydreamcometrue.Bestwishes!Yourssincerely，Kate名师点睛本文结构分为三部分：开篇交待写信目的——简述自己的梦想；正文——详细描述自己的梦想，及拥有这个梦想的原因；最后是结束语。文中用定语从句来介绍自己的榜样——我的祖父；用wouldliketodo...表达自己为他人服务的愿望，用“by＋动词ing”形式表述医生的作用，文中高级词汇有：makeupone’smindtodo...，contribute...to...，beabletodo...，withgreateffort，cometrue等。A．写作必记单词1．impressionn．印象；感想；印记(1)impressv．使……有印象；影响；n.印记，印象impressiveadj.给人深刻印象的(2)impresssb.withsth./impresssth.onsb.使某人铭记……(3)Sedatethoughtheyare，ridesatthistimeofdayarestillveryimpressive(impress)．(2015·重庆)(4)Mywheelchairexperimentwassoonfinished.Itmadeadeepimpressiononme.(填介词)2．previousadj.在前的；早先的previousto在……之前3．guiden．指导；向导；导游；vt.指引；指导(1)guidancen．指导(2)Practiseundertheguidanceofsomeexperiencedwritersandteacherswhocanhelpyouwithbasicwritingskills.(填介词)(2014·湖南)(3)Thisisagoodguideinstudyingbirds.(填介词)用法点拨(1)表示“指引某人到某地”习惯用guidesb.intoaplace，不能用guidesb.togointoaplace。(2)表示“做某事的指南”习惯用aguideindoingsth.，不能用aguidetodosth.。4．surroundingsn．周围的事物；环境(1)surroundv．环绕surroundingadj.周围的(2)Thatmeansatransparentobjectdoesn’tlookverydifferentfromthesurrounding(surround)airorwater.(2015·北京)(3)InPicture1，amanistryingtoputupabanneronalonelytreesurrounded(surround)bystumps，butinvain.5．toleratevt.容忍；忍受(1)If/Whenneighborswanttogetalongwellwitheachother，theyhavetoshowtheirtolerance(tolerate)．(2014·湖南)(2)Hewon’ttolerateanyonequestioning(question)hisdecisions.(3)Heistolerantofsmallerrors.(填介词)用法点拨tolerate后接动词作宾语时，该动词常用动名词形式。6．lackvi.&vt.缺乏；没有；n.缺乏；短缺的东西(1)lackingadj.没有的；缺乏的(2)Sincesheisyoung，sheislackingin(缺乏)experience.(3)Alackof(缺乏)confidencecanleadtoalotofsuffering.(4)Moreandmorehighrisebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcitiesforlackof(因缺乏)space.7．adjustmentn．调整；调节(1)adjustv．调整；调节(2)Someschoolswillhavetomakeadjustments(adjust)inagreementwiththenationalsoccerreform.(2015·江苏)(3)Obviously，studentsareterribleatadjustingtheirsleepcyclestotheirdailyschedule.(填介词)(2014·四川)8．desertn．沙漠；荒原9．instantn．瞬间；片刻；adj.立即的；立刻的(1)instantlyadv.立即；conj.一……就……(2)theinstant一……就……(引导时间状语从句)(3)Theins...
