【精品】2011高考英语总复习 Unit3 Travel journal必修1

Unit 3 Travel journal核心单词1. persuadevt.说服；劝服；使相信(同 convince)常用结构：persuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事persuade sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不要做某事persuade sb. that-clause 使某人相信……联想拓展talk sb. into/out of doing sth.=reason sb. into/out of doing sth.说服某人做/不做某事trick sb. into/out of doing sth. 诱使某人做/不做某事urge sb. into/out of doing sth. 怂恿某人做/不做某事 易混辨析 advise/persuadeadvise 强调“劝告，建议”的动作，不注重结果；而 persuade 强调“已经说服”，重在结果。用法上：advise 可跟 v.-ing 形式作宾语，也可以接 that-clause （that sb. should do）,而 persuade 则不能。I persuaded him of its truth. 我使他相信这是真的。 We will persuade him to take the medicine. 我们将说服他把药吃下去。We persuaded her into taking the job. 我们说服她接受了这份工作。 I persuaded my father out of smoking.我劝服父亲戒了烟。 She persuaded me that death does not end all.她说服我相信了死并不能结束一切。 He persuaded her to go to school, even though she did not want to. 即使她不想去上学，他还是说服她去了。He advised that we (should) leave early.他建议我们早点出发。 高手过招单项填空①Alice trusts you; only you can her to give up the foolish idea. （2010·安徽合肥八中检测）A. suggest B. attract C. tempt D. persuade②Mr Li no longer smokes now because his wife him to give up smoking last year. （2010·江苏常州检测题）A. suggested B. advisedC. persuaded D. told① 解析：选 D。句意为：爱丽丝信任你，唯有你能说服她放弃这种愚蠢的想法。persuade sb. 用心 爱心 专心1to do sth. 说服某人做某事;suggest 劝说、建议，后不接动词不定式;attract 吸引;tempt 诱惑，引诱，均不符题意。故选 D 项。② 解析：选 C。考查 advise sb. to do sth.和 persuade sb. to do sth.的区别。advise sb. to do sth. 意思是“劝某...