2025-2025 年动词被动语态专项练习综合 1一、动词被动语态1．—Oh, your room is too dirty, Mike! —Sorry, Mum. It yesterday. I forgot to do it.A. didn't clean B. isn't cleaned C. was cleaned D. wasn't cleaned【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——哦，你的房间是太脏了，Mike！——对不起，妈妈。昨天房间没有打扫，我忘记了。it 代指 room，是动作 clean 的承受者，所以用被动语态，时态是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是 was/were+动词过去分词，主语是 it，所以用 was，clean 的过去分词是 cleaned，根据 I forgot to do it.可知没有打扫房间，所以用wasn't，故选 D。 【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态，注意平常识记，理解句意。2．Dr Bethune ________ still________ in both China and Canada today. A. is; remembered B. is; remembering C. will; remember D. has; remembered【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：如今白求恩医生仍然被中国和加拿大的人民记着。 Dr Bethune 是remember 的承受者，故使用被动语态，又因句中有时间状语 today（今日），故使用一般现在时被动语态，故选 A。【点评】考查一般现在时被动语态。根据时间状语，动词和主语的关系确定正确选项。3． —Why are you leaving your job?—I can't stand it any longer. I always ____ to work overtime.A. am; asking B. am; asked C. was; asking D. was; asked【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——你为什么要离职？——我再也受不了了，我总是被要求加班根据句意可知用被动语态，可排除 AC；根据上一句 are leaving 是现在进行时表示将来，所以此处是一般现在时，故选 B。【点评】考查一般现在时的被动语态。4．The city is a greener city now because many trees ______ every year. A. were planted B. are planted C. will be planted D. was planted【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：因为每年栽许多树，城市更加绿了。A. were planted 一般过去时态的被动语态；B. are planted 一般现在时态的被动语态；C. will be planted 一般将来时态的被动语态；D. was planted 一般过去时态的被动语态。由 every year 可知句子描述的是每年都发生的动作，表示常常性、习惯性的动...
