Unit4Astronomy"Ⅰ.品句填词(用所给词的适当形式或根据语境写一个合适的词)1.Scientistsarenotsureabouttheexistence(exist)ofwateronMars,sowhetherhumanscanliveonitisn'tproved.2.Thepuzzled(puzzle)expressiononhisfacesuggestedthathewasnotabletoworkoutthedifficultproblem.3.Healsosaidthegovernmentmustbewillingtospendextramoneytopreventpeoplefromstarving.4.Thedriverlostcontrolofthecarontheslipperyroadandcrashedintoatruck.5.Technologyandinnovationarethebuildingblocksofaglobally(global)competitive21stcenturyeconomy.6.Idobelievewhatchildreneatisfundamentaltotheirhealth,growthanddevelopment.7.Moreseriously,itcanreleaseharmful(harm)chemicalsintothesoilandwaterwhendumped,orintotheairwhenburned.8.Atalltimes,youshouldwatchoutforfakewebsitesofferingdownloadsinexchangeforyourcreditcardnumber.9.Theyfoundthecrashedaircrafthadbeensmashedtopieces,killingall4aboard,3ofwhomwereforeigners.10.Thefestivalofthisyearhasbeenagreatsuccess,unlike(like)theyearbeforewhenitrainednonstop.Ⅱ.单句改错(含本单元的词汇和语法)1.Schoolworkburdenwillencouragestudentstodevelopwhenitisappropriate,andwillbeharmfulagainststudentsanduselesstoeducationwhenitisextreme.2.IfeltsoupsetandIwaspuzzling.Ididn'tmoveuntiltheyoungsecuritymanaskedmeseveraltimes.3.Thecurrentglobalimbalancehasbeen/existedfordecadesfordeeply-rootedreasons,manyofwhichsimplyreflectcommonsensereality.4.Atthedrivingschooldifferentpeopleatdifferentageshavethesamegoalandundertheinstructionofthecoachthetraineestookturntodrive.5.Unlesswegetmorefundingwe'llbeprevented∧finishingourexperimentalprogramme.6.Hisfathercontinuedtoencouragehimbutalsomadeitclear∧hedidnothavetoplayfootballifhedidn'twantto.7.Thereissomuchrainontheislandthatitsannualrainfallreachesasmanyassixtyinches.8.You'llsucceedontimebecauseyouarealwaysworkinghard.9.Theuseofcomputersasamediumofcommunicationhasgivenbirthforanewlanguagephenomenon—cyberlanguage.10.∧Hewillcometotheconferencehasexcitedeveryoneofus;wehavebeenlookingforwardtoseeinghimforyears.Ⅲ.课文语法填空Attheverybeginningtheearthwasjustacloudofdustafterthe“BigBang”.Thenthedustcombinedintoasolidglobe1.moving(move)aroundthesun.Theearthbecamesoviolent2.thatitwasnotclearwhethertheshapewouldlastornot.Theearthexplodedloudlywithfireandrock.Theywere3.intimetoproducemanythings,4.whichweretomaketheearth'satmosphere.Astheearthcooleddown,waterbegantoappearonitssurface.Itallowedtheearth5.to_dissolve(dissolve)harmfulgases.Thenlifebegantodevelop.Thefirstextremelysmallplantsmultipliedand6.filled(fill)thefirstoceansandseaswithoxygen.Thisencouragedthelater7.development(develop)ofearlyshellfishandfish.Landanimalssuchasinsects,reptilesanddinosaursappeared8.aftergreenplantsappeared.Smallcleveranimalsspreadallovertheearth.Buttheyareputtingtoomuchcarbondioxideintotheatmosphere,whichpreventsheat9.fromescapingfromtheearthintospace.Whetherlifewillcontinueontheearthformillionsofyears10.tocome(come)willdependonwhetherthisproblemcanbesolved.