导学案宾语从句讲解及练习

题目: 宾语从句备课人：王卫锋 审批人：高燕 备课日期：2025.9.15 授课日期：2025. 9.18【学习目标】掌握宾语从句的用法。【学习重点】掌握宾语从句中连词的用法。【学习难点】掌握宾语从句的语序和时态。【知识链接】宾语从句的概念与位置： 宾语从句是指在复合句中充当宾语的从句。宾语从句紧跟在主句动词、介词、间接宾语或形容词之后。1）动词之后：He says that he can’t come tomorrow. 2）介词之后：She isn’t interested in what he is doing. 3）间接宾语之后：Can you tell me who he is?4）形容词之后：I’m afraid he is ill. 【学法指导】自主学习，小组合作，理解，记忆，运用。【学习过程】合作探究：一、【A】宾语从句的连词：1） 宾语从句为___________，由 that 引导，这时 that 无词义，只起着引导作用，不充当句子成分，在口语或非正式的文体中常常省略。1、He says, “I’m American.” → He says (______) he is American. 2、She said, “She wants to go home.” → She said (______) she wanted to go home. 2） 宾语从句为______________，由连词 if 或 whether 引导。1、Has he been to Japan? Do you know? →Do you know ________he has been to Japan? 2、Can you help me? He asked me. → He asked me _________I could help him. 3) 宾语从句为_____________,由连接代词或连接副词引导，这时连词有词义，且在宾语从句中充当句子成分，常见的连接代词有：what, who, whom, whose, which ; 连接副词有：when, where, why, how. 1、What are they doing? Can you tell us? →Can you tell us _______ they are doing? （作宾语，指物）2、Who was the tallest in the class? She asked. →She asked ______ was the tallest in the class. （作主语，指人） 3、When does the train arrive? We don’t know. →We don’t know _______ the train arrives. （作时间状语）4、How can I get to the post office? Please tell me. →Please tell me ______ I can get to the post office. （作方式状语）二、【A】宾语从句的语序： 主句+ 连接词 + 陈述句语序的句子 。 宾语从句1、Do you like the coat? S...