In modern society, the various countries defend the citizen basic right on a large scale under the social environment, right and authority whether achieves the legal system balanced, achieved the legal system suits, whether can move towards the substantive construction from the fundamental research is the topic which the people always pay attention to. This article on this question, through the analysis right and the authority relations, contrasts our country and the overseas right safeguard system advantages, discovers one to suit our country national condition development the legal system path, consummates our country's legal system. But as a result of our country national condition each kind of question, the right and the authority relations must achieve the legal system to be balanced, still needed certainly to perform to consummate diligently. Regarding this, author through comparative analysis domestic in overseas and so on situations, proposed certain suggests the Italian consummation right and the authority relations.Key word: Right restriction; Right maintenance; Guarantees the power system权利与权力的法制均衡——试论权利与权力的关系“权力”与“权利”是法学讨论中最为常见的一对基本范畴。因为自人类社会产生时起，就存在个体和社会共同体的关系问题。现代法治的本意就蕴含着保障权利和制衡权力,因此正确定位这两者之间的关系和界限应该成为法治国家政体设计的理论基石。那么，讨论权利与权力的关系的意义，权利与权力的关系到底如何定性问题以及在现代社会中，权利与权力又该如何做到法制均衡呢？这些问题都是本课题所讨论的范围与方向。一、讨论权利与权力的关系之意义权利与权力的关系是法制建设过程中的核心问题,对其讨论意义,我们可从以下几个方面加以探析。（一）有利于落实依法治国的治国方略 依法治国,建立法治国家,这是人类社会文明进步的显著标志之一，也是人类历史进展的必定趋势。在当今社会，法治已成为现代国家的一个基本特征。在我国,经过...
