第三讲 形容词和副词形容词与副词是语法填空的必考项目,其主要考查形式是用括号里所给词的正确形式填空短文改错中也常出现形容词误用作副词或副词误用作形容词的情况;另外,书面表达中如果能融入高级的形容词、副词用法(如比较级、最高级等),也不失为书面表达的亮点。命题趋势:1.对形容词和副词有关的构词法的考查仍然是语法填空和短文改错的重点之一;2.形容词、副词的题目侧重考查考生在具体语境中的灵活运用能力;3.形容词和副词的比较级;形容词和副词之间的转换;名词转化为形容词等。考点一 形容词、副词的比较级①Already,she looked like she was much braver than Larry had been then.她看上去已经比那个时候的拉里勇敢很多了。②—Goods imported from abroad are not always better than those made in China.—Yes.Some of the goods made in our country are of high quality.“国外进口的货物并不一定比中国的做得好。”“没错。我们国家生产的一些商品质量很好。”③The earlier the treatment is given,the better the patient's chances.病人越早接受治疗,康复的可能性就越大。④Of the two cameras,I would prefer the smaller one,which is very easy for me to carry.这两个照相机,我喜欢较小的一个,它容易携带。[规律总结]1.比较级的修饰语常见的有:rather,much,still,even,far,any(用于否定句或疑问句),a lot,a little,a great deal,by far,a bit 等。2.比较级+than…“比……更”;less…than“不如……”。3.the+比较级,the+比较级 “越……,越……”。4.the+比较级+of(the)+名词/代词 “(两者中)较……的”。考点二 形容词、副词的最高级①The happiest are not those who own all the best things ,but those who can appreciate the beauty of life.最幸福的人不是那些拥有的都是最好的人,而是那些懂得欣赏生活的美好的人。②This is the best song by far that I've ever heard.这是我目前听过的最好听的歌。③—Are you pleased with what he has done?—Not a bit.It couldn't be any worse.“你对他做的事满意吗?”“一点也不满意。他做的事情糟糕透顶。”④The last thing they want is to work in the red areas where life is hard....