五、文学、艺术与体育核心单词循规蹈矩之中“熟记”头脑风暴过程“串联”名词description 描写;periodical/journal 期刊;masterpiece 杰作;legend 传奇故事;biography 传记;studio 演播室;gallery 画廊;painting 油画;playwright 编剧,剧作家;weightlifting 举重;wrestling 摔跤;boxing 拳击(运动);tournament 锦标赛,联赛;victory 胜利;association 协会,社团,联系;final 决赛文学:literature n.文学;work n.著作,作品;essay n.散文,文章,随笔;draft n. 草稿,草案 vt.起草,草拟;fiction n.小说,虚构的事;novel n.小说;myth n.神话;poem n.诗;poetry n. (总称)诗艺术:self-portrait n. 自画像;line n.台词;photo/photograph n.照片,相片;exposure n.曝光;snapshot/snap n.快照;one-act play 独幕剧;character n.人物;costume n.服装;make-up n.化妆品;flash n.闪光灯;film n.胶卷;foreground n.前景;skyscraper n.摩天大楼;sculpture n.雕塑品,雕像;statue n.塑像,雕像体育:athlete n.运动员;competitor n.竞争者;professional n.职业运动员 adj.职业的,专业的;referee n.裁判,仲裁员,调解员;judge n. 裁判;审判员;法官 v. 判断,断定;coach n.教练;captain n.队长;sponsor n.赞助者,赞助商;champion/gold medalist 冠动词describe 描写;publish 出版;translate 翻译;subscribe 订阅,订购(报刊等);admire 欣赏;appreciate 欣赏;perform 表演;deserve 应得;defeat/beat 击败,战胜形容词classic 经典的;unique 独特的;abstract 抽象的;vivid 生动的;visual 视觉的;live 现场直播的;original 原创的;precious 宝贵的,珍贵的;extraordinary 非凡的高频短语works of art 艺术品;appeal to 吸引;true to life 逼真的;on exhibition/display/show 在展览;show up 出现;be open to 向……开放;range from...to...范围从……到……;apply...to...把……应用于……;sense of beauty 美感;abstract art 抽象派艺术;be faced with 面临;have an influence on 对……有影响;classical literature/work 古典文学/作品;detective novel 侦探小说;mystery novel 悬疑小说;science fiction 科幻小说;works appreciation 作品欣赏;a book review 书评;be set in 以……为背景;adapt...from...根据……改编……;translate...into...把……...