专题四 介词和介词短语考点聚焦一、介词1、方位介词1) in, on, at, t o, bes i de/b y, n e ar 得基本用法介词用法例句at一般指小地方(如门牌、街道)I met h im at t he s h o p、i n一般指大地方或某一范围T h ey a r rived in Bei j in g yes t e r da y、on物体表面或相接壤得地域T h e p ictu r e i s h an gi n g on the w a l l、M ongolia is on the n orth o f Chin a、t o某范围外接壤或不接壤得位置Shand o ng Provin c e i s to th e so u th east of Hebei Prov inc e、b es ide/b y“在、、、、、、得旁边”S h e is stan d ing bes i de h er mo ther、Th e re i s a small ho u se by th e r i ve r、n e a r“接近、靠近”Th ere is a su pe rmarket ne a r my home、2) betwee n, a m ong介词用法例句b e tw een用于两者或每两者之间I sat dow n be t wee n S u e and Jane、amo n g用于三者或三者以上T h e te a cher was s t a n d in g among the s t u dents、3) ac ro ss, thro ug h, o v er, past介词用法例句ac ross从、、、、、、得表面上穿过H e wa l ked a cross the st ree t to meet us、t hr ou g h从、、、、、、得内部穿过(空间)T h e gu i de led us thr o ugh the for est、over从、、、、、、得正上方跨过T he thi e f jumped over t h e fence and fl ed awa y、past从、、、、、、得旁边经过Sh e walked p a s t t he s h op、2、时间介词1) in, on ,a ti n 表示在某个较长得时间内(世纪、朝代、年代、月、及泛指得上午、下午、傍晚等)in t he 19 80s in Qin g D y nasty in October in th e mo rni n g/after no on/eve n i ngon 表示具体得日子或某一特定时间(具体到天)on Oc t ober t he f i rst on a rainy day on National dayat 表示某个时间点、时刻或重大节日at 9:oo at n oon at dayb re ak at Chr...