六级经典词汇用法重点讲解

六级经典词汇用法重点讲解(8 页)Good is good, but better carries it.精益求精，善益求善。六级经典词汇用法重点讲解（一） 1. able 后面可以接 to do, in, for，但是不能接 of to enable sb to do(sth) 使...能做 to disable sb from doing sth 使...不能做 2. be absorbed in… 全神贯注于...She is completely absorbed in her book. 她在专心致志地看书. 3. be abundant/rich in sth...丰富，富于...；an abundance of 大量的，丰富的，其后可以接可数或不可数名词，但是总体是当一个可数单数形式使用；The tree yields an abundance of fruit. 这树结果甚多。in abundance 丰富，充裕；But today the delectable seafood is no longer available in abundance. 但是今日这种可口的海味已不再大量存在。 4. make the acquaintance of sb= make sb‘s acquaintance 主要表示结识，做一个短暂的动词I made his acquaintance two years ago. Acquaint 有两个例句I have acquainted myself with their customs. I have been acquainted with their customs. 5. be active in work 工作积极 activity 意思是活跃，所以 activity in trade 商业活跃；其复数 activities 才表示种种活动campus activities 校园活动By/through agency of 经...介绍，通过...之手；place/put sth on the agenda 把某事提到日程上来Agitation for/against: agitation against the big department stores 煽动反对大百货公司women leading the agitation for equal rights 为争取男女平等而带头辩论的妇女们。 6. add 既是及物动词，也是不及物动词，在表示添加，加的时候add…to…把...加到...上是及物动词，在表示增添 increase 的时候是一个不及物动词add to，The bad weather added to our difficulties. In addition=as well；in addition to=as well as, besides 此外，除此之外 7. advance growth 促进增长； have an advantage over 胜过，优于；A man who can think will always have an advantage over others. 能动脑子的人总是会胜过别人。 Take advantage of 因利乘便，趁机，利用---a person who is gullible and easy to take advantage of .易受...