第一篇（2019中考科普环保类选练）Thinkofallthethingsyouthrowaway：juicebottles，sodacans，candycovers．Itaddsup．Howmuchrubbishdoyouproduce?Americansthrowawayabout1tonofrubbishperpersoneveryyear．That's2000poundsofrubbish!Mostoftherubbishgetscoveredinbigholesintheroundcalledlandfills(垃圾掩埋法)．Alotofthisrubbishcanberecycled，orturnedbacktosomethinguseful．Themainthingswerecycletodayaremadeofmetalandpaper．Peoplerecycleformanyreasons．Oneofthemainreasonsistoprotectresources(资源)．Makingnewcansoutofoldonesmeanslessaluminum(铝)isneededfornewcans．Thisleadstoasecondreasonpeoplerecycle：itsavesenergy．Recyclingoldaluminumcanstakemuchlessenergythanmakingnewaluminum．Tomakenewaluminum，youneedtominemetalore(矿石)fromtheground，removeit，andrefineit，intoafinishedmetal．Recyclingalsoprotectsvaluableland．Byrecycling，weproducelessrubbish．Thatmeansfewerlandfillsareneededfordroppingourrubbish．Becausemetalsaresomewhatcostlytomake，theyaretheworld'smostrecycledmaterials．Abouttwo-thirdsofallsteel(钢)isrecycled．Almostalldrinkcansaremadeofaluminum．Americansrecycleaboutone-thirdoftheirusedaluminumcans．Emptycansaresenttospecialfactories．There，theyarecleaned，melted，andmadeintonewpiecesofaluminum．Americansuselotsofpaper—mostlyintheformofnewspapers，magazines，andcardboardboxes．Infact，papertakesupmorespaceinlandfillsthananyothermaterial．Oldpapercanbecutandmadeareintonewpaper．Americansrecyclealittlemorethanone-thirdoftheirpaperrubbish．Newpapersaremadefromtrees，eachtonofrecycledpapersavesabout17trees!1.Youcanmostprobablyreadthepassagein_______．A．asciencebookB．aChinesebookC．ahistorybookD．ageographybook2.Whichmaterialisn’tmentionedinthepassage?A.PaperB.MetalC.WoodD.Water3.Whydopeoplerecyclerubbish?A．Toprotectresourcesbecauseit'shardtomakenewresources．B．Itcansaveenergy，becausetheresourcesarelimited(有限)．C．Toprotectvaluableland，becausethereisnoplacetoburyrubbish．D．Toprotectresources，saveenergyandprotectvaluableland．4.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A．Peoplerecyclepaperfromthetrees．B．Paperstakeuplessspaceinthelandfills．C．Americansrecyclealittlemorethan1/3oftheirpaperrubbish．D．Torecyclepapercan'tprotecttheenvironment．5.Themainideaofthepassageis_______．A．Toletusknowitisabigjobtodealwithrubbish．B.Toexplainthereasonsforrubbishrecycle．C．Todescribehowtorecyclemetalandpaper．D.Toexplainhowtorecyclerubbishandwhytodoso．参考答案ADDCB第二篇【****东台市】CTherearefourpartsinIELTS:listening，speaking，readingandwriting.Listeningisveryimportant.Areyouconfident?Haveyoumadegoodpreparation?ThebookIELTSListeningishelpfulforyourpreparationforIELTS.CarandDriveristheworld'smostpopularautomotivemagazine.Itprovidesinformationandentertainmentforpeoplewholikecars.Itoffersthebestvehicletestsinthebusiness.Themagazinealsocoversthelatestdevelopmentsincartechnology.OnceyouownthebookDesigningEffectiveSpeechInterfaces，youwillbecomeagoodspeaker.SusanWeinschenk’sexcellentideasonhowtomakeaperfectspeechareveryhelpfultoyou.Withthehelpofthebook，youwillbeconfidenttoknowhowtogiveyourspeech.Also，youwilllearnhowtoattractyouraudienceduringthespeech.Thebookoffershealthyanddeliciousfood.Thesedishescanallbecompletedinlessthanhalfanhour，andinmanycases，injustafewminutes.SissonandMeiershowyouhowtodelightyourfamilyorguestseverytimewithquick，deliciousmealsusinglocalmaterials，meats，healthyfa...
