Module 4 A Social Survey—My NeighbourhoodPart 1 巧记考纲单词 Ⅰ. 核心单词·熟写1. district n. 地域; 区域; 行政区2. local adj. 地方的; 局部的3. afford vt. 买得起; 有能力支付4. harbour n. 海港5. architecture n. 建筑6. committee n. 委员会7. sound vi. 听起来8. rent n. 租金9. traffic n. 交通10. approach vt. 接近11. exchange vt. 交换12. gallery n. 美术馆; 画廊13. park vt. 停车14. bother vt. 打扰; 烦扰; 麻烦15. surveyn. &v. 调查Ⅱ. 拓展单词·会用1. neighbour n. 邻居→neighbourhood n. 四邻; 街坊2. attract vt. 吸引→attractive adj. 有吸引力的; 吸引人的→attraction n. 吸引; 名胜3. fortune n. 运气; 财富→fortunate adj. 幸运的; 吉祥的→fortunately adv. 幸运地4. tour vt. & n. 旅游; 观光→tourist n. 旅游者; 观光客→tourism n. 旅游业5. starve vi. 饿死→starvation n. 饿死; 挨饿6. occupy v. 占用; 占据→occupation n. 职业7. profession n. 职业; 专业→professional adj. 专业的8. organise vt. 组织→organisation n. 组织9. employ vt. 雇用→employer n. 雇主→employee n. 雇员→employment n. 就业; 工作; 职业→unemployedadj. 失业的; 没有工作的→unemployment n. 失业10. fascinate vt. 使着迷→fascinating adj. 迷人的; 吸引人的→fascination n. 魅1力11. survive vi. 死里逃生; 大难不死→ survival n. 幸存→ survivor n. 幸存者Part 2 闪记重点短语 1. put up 修建 2. so far/up to now/till now 到目前为止 3. get away from/get rid of 摆脱 4. a great many/a number of 许多; 大量 5. go up 上升 6. pay back 归还; 偿还 7. make it 做成; 成功; 抵达 8. as a result 结果 9. mean by. . . ……的意思是 10. make money赚钱 Part 3 速记经典句式 1. Sixteen-year-old(16 岁的) Zhang Hua lives in the south of China(在中国的南方), in the city of Guangzhou. ( 数词+名词单数+形容词 long, wide, high, tall, deep, old 等+被修饰的名词; 表示“东、西、南、北”方的名词前用 in) 2. It’s been six years (已经六年了) since we last saw each other, you know. (It is / has been +一段时间+since +过去式) 3. What’s the climate like? 气候怎么样? (What is. . . like? ……怎么样? )4. And this is the first time I’ve visited (这是我第一次参观) your hometown. (This is the first/. . . time that+现在完成时) 5. This is one of the most attractive places I’ve been to(我曾经去过的最吸引人的地方之一). (one of+the+形容词最高级+名词+从句) 联想拓展·多积累1. 后缀-ive, 构成形容词①attractive 有吸引力的 ②impressive使人印象深刻的③creative有创造力的④constructive建设性的⑤expensive昂贵的2⑥instructive 有教育意义的2. 感官系动词①sound 听起来②look看起来③smell闻起来④taste尝起来⑤feel摸起来3
