Module 4 CarnivalPart 1 巧记考纲单词 Ⅰ. 核心单词·熟写1. costume n. 服装; 戏装; 化装服2. hide vt. 掩藏; 躲藏3. pretend vi. 假装4. council n. 地方议会; 政务委员会5. book vt. 预订6. wander vi. 漫步; 闲逛7. elegant adj. 优美的; 高雅的8. calendar n. 日历; 月历9. mark vt. 标志(着)10. trade n. 贸易11. master n. 主人12. parade n. (庆祝)游行13. abolish vt. 废除14. magnificent adj. 华丽的, 富丽堂皇的Ⅱ. 拓展单词·会用1. confuse vt. 混淆; 使迷惑→confused adj. 迷惑的; 混乱的→confusing adj. 令人迷惑的→confusion n. 杂乱; 混乱2. extend vt. 延长→extension n. 延伸; 扩大3. memory n. 记忆→memorize vt. 记住, 熟记4. magic n. 魅力; 魔力→magical adj. 有魔力的5. relax vt. 使……放松→relaxation n. 消遣; 娱乐→relaxed adj. 放松的→relaxing adj. 使人放松的6. transport vt. 运输; 运送→transportation n. 运输; 运送7. import vt. 引进; 进口→export vt. 出口8. celebrate vt. 庆祝→celebration n. 庆典; 庆祝9. free adj. 自由的 vt. 释放, 使自由, 解放→freely adv. 自由地→freedom n. 自由10. origin n. 起源→original adj. 原先的; 最初的→originally adv. 最初11. taste n. 味道 v. 品尝→tasty adj. 美味可口的112. unite vt. 联合→union n. 联合; 团结→united adj. 团结的Part 2 闪记重点短语 1. come to an end 完结 2. dress up装扮; 打扮 3. consist of由……组成; 由……构成 4. date back to/date from追溯到 5. give up放弃 6. on end连续地 7. in secret秘密地 8. by force用暴力 9. take over接管; 接手 10. wash down冲洗某物, 冲下; 冲咽 Part 3 速记经典句式 1. Think of carnival, and you think of ( 想 起 狂 欢 节 , 你 就 会 想 起 ) crowds, costumes and confusion. (祈使句+and+简单句) 2. For weeks on end people walked round the streets wearing masks (带着面罩), doing what they wanted (为所欲为) without being recognised (不被认出来). (动词-ing 形式作伴随状语和宾语) 3. Their use was limited by laws, the first of which dates back to the fourteenth century (最早可追溯到 14 世纪). (“the+序数词+of +关系代词”引导的非限定性定语从句) 4. The arrival of Europeans in America, and the opening of huge farms and plantations to grow cotton, fruit and vegetables, meant there was an immediate need for people to work (急需干活的人手) on them. (there is a need for. . . 急需……) 联想拓展·多积累1. 后缀-ation 高频名词集锦①celebration 庆祝, 庆典②inspiration 鼓舞; 灵感③consideration 考虑④appreciation 欣赏; 感激⑤expectation 期望22. v. + up 短语①give up 放弃②break up分解, 破裂③bring up 抚养④speed up 加快速度⑤come up 走近3
