《名师一号》2011届高三英语二轮 三轮总复习重点突破 第五节 情态动词和虚拟语气优秀试题热身

优秀试题热身1.(2010·皖南八校联考)—Who is the beautiful girl standing at the school gate?—Well, if you ________ know, her name is Nancy.A. may B. canC. must D. shall答案与解析：C 句意：——站在校门口的那个漂亮女孩是谁？——如果你一定要知道的话，她叫南希。此处的 must 表示“一定要，非要”的意思。2．(2010·皖南八校联考)—When shall we meet your cousin at the station?—His plane took off 2 hours ago, and it ________ reach at 5 p．m..A. should B. couldC. must D. can答案与解析：A should 的意思是“应该会，可能”，在这里表示对将来的推测，“预期会……”。3．(2010·皖南八校联考)Without the help of my English teacher, I ________ the first prize in the English Speaking Competition.A. would win B. would have wonC. would not win D. would not have won答案与解析：D 这是一个隐含的虚拟条件句，含有 if my English teacher hadn't helped me with my spoken English 之意，表示与过去的事实相反，故用与过去相反的虚拟语气，因此 D 项符合题意。4．(2010·合肥质检)It ________ be really cold in November in Hefei though we usually have warm and sunny days.A. should B. willC. must D. can答案与解析：D can 可表示常有的行为和情况，意为“有时会，时而可能”。句意：尽管合肥十一月的时候常常很暖和，但有时候可能会很冷。根据句意选 D 项。5．(2010·合肥质检)—I ________ to your birthday party last Sunday.—Unfortunately, you were out on business.A. had come B. cameC. would come D. would have come答案与解析：D 根据答句“很遗憾，你当时在外出差”可知，说话人没能参加答话人的生日晚会，因此选 D 项，表示“我如果当时有时间的话，就参加你上周日的生日晚会了”。6．(2010·合肥质检)—Mum, would you please buy me an MP5 player?—If you can help do the dishes the whole vacation, you ________ have one as a reward.A. must B. needC. would D. shall答案与解析：D shall 常用于第二、三人称主语后面表示说话人的意图。句意：如果你能够在假期中帮助我刷盘子的...